January 2024 Living Environment Regents Questions 31-40 Question Preview (ID: 62950)

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In order to support the claim that the pollinators of the Venus flytrap are mostly flying insects, the researchers would

a) publish the study immediately and ask other researchers to support their claim

b) expand the study to other Venus flytrap habitats and determine the number of flying and nonflying insect remains found in the

c) continue to study the insects found in the Venus flytraps in the research area, but only record the number of insects without

d) compare the kinds of insect bodies with and without wings found in pitcher plants, a plant similar to the Venus flytrap, with

A small number of these eggs developed into normal frogs. This suggests that the nuclei of tadpole intestinal cells

a) can undergo meiosis and form gametes

b) contain all of the genetic information needed for frog development

c) will undergo mitosis and form a new zygote

d) fused with the frog genes already present in the zygotes

Which graph would most accurately represent the relationship between the four kinds of bases found in DNA?

a) 1

b) 2

c) 3

d) 4

Which statement best represents the information shown in the graph?

a) Frogs tolerate more acidic conditions than the other organisms.

b) All nine species survive equally well in the same habitat, regardless of acidity.

c) Perch are more sensitive to acidic conditions than are snails.

d) Mayfly larvae and trout are equally sensitive to acidity.

Which statement best describes these camel characteristics?

a) Natural selection favored other characteristics over the ones listed.

b) The listed characteristics are the result of manipulating genes in female camels.

c) These characteristics have adaptive value for the camel.

d) Camels have these characteristics because they needed them.

Decreases in soil, air, and water quality can result from human activities that have

a) negatively influenced these resources by removing pollutants

b) modified natural cycles, increasing the quality of these resources

c) resulted in an increase in the stability of these resources

d) had a negative influence on the natural systems that maintain these resources

Current evidence has indicated that with an increase in global temperature, there will be more infectious and respiratory diseases. Worldwide efforts to slow down or halt the rise in temperature are being developed to

a) increase the strain on the biosphere, resulting in the destruction of ecosystems

b) introduce proposals that will limit the improvement of air, soil, and water quality

c) protect resources for future generations

d) increase the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere

Which sequence represents the correct interaction of organelles and processes for the synthesis of proteins?

a) nucleus → amino acid bonding → ribosomes → gene codes

b) ribosomes → nucleus → gene codes → amino acid bonding

c) ribosomes → gene codes → amino acid bonding → nucleus

d) nucleus → gene codes → ribosomes → amino acid bonding

What would occur if both structures labeled B were damaged or blocked?

a) The egg would remain in the uterus and not travel to the ovary.

b) The egg would not be able to unite with the sperm.

c) The reproductive cycle in the female would stop.

d) The process of mitosis would stop in the ovary.

Identify the structure that supports the development of the fetus and is also influenced by hormones.

a) A

b) B

c) C

d) D

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