Cells Unit Study Guide Question Preview (ID: 62434)


Structure Of Cells Study Guide. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

A scientist studies a plant cell and finds two structures that help maintain the shape of the cell. What structures has the scientist found?
a) cell membrane and cell wall
b) vacuole and cell membrane
c) cell wall and nucleus
d) vacuole and cell wall

Plants, animals, and protist have nuclei in their cells so they are described as __________.
a) eukaryotes
b) prokaryotes
c) unicellular
d) lysosomes

In an analogy, a nuclear power plant is similar to which organelle of a cell.
a) mitochondria
b) chloroplast
c) chlorophyll
d) sugar

The diffusion of WATER through a cell membrane is called _________.
a) photosynthesis
b) active transport
c) facilitated diffusion
d) osmosis

What type of cells does NOT have a nucleus and the genetic material has to float in the cytoplasm?
a) prokaryote
b) eukaroyte
c) animal
d) plant

_______ has no nucleus, has a cell wall, has a cell membrane, has genetic material floating in the cytoplasm.
a) bacterial cell
b) animal cell
c) plant cell
d) eukaryotic cell

What is cytoplasm and its function?
a) Cytoplasm is a gel-like substance that holds organelles in place
b) Cytoplasm is used to remove waste from the cell
c) Cytoplasm is the outer layer of plant cells.
d) Cytoplasm captures sunlight energy to make sugar.

All living things are made of ____________.
a) chloroplasts
b) nuclei
c) cells
d) organs

The cell membrane helps animal cells grow and divide because
a) the cell membrane controls materials that enter and exit the cell.
b) the cell membrane has genetic information.
c) the cell membrane supplies the cell with energy.
d) the cell membrane has enzymes.

What do plants need for photosynthesis?
a) oxygen, water, light, mitochondria
b) water, light, chloroplast, carbon dioxide
c) fertilizer, roots, stems, leaves
d) water, roots, leaves

Which structures needed by a plant cell are NOT found in the animal cell?
a) cell wall + chloroplasts
b) cytoplasm + cell wall
c) chloroplast + nucleus
d) cell membrane + chloroplasts

All cells have structures that enable the cell to live, grow, and reproduce. These structures are called ___.
a) cell membranes
b) organisms
c) organelles
d) cytoplasm.

In biology class, Jeffery observes cells. Each cell has a structure that separates the inside of the cell from the environment. Which structure is Zach observing?
a) nucleus
b) cytoskeleton
c) cell membrane
d) genetic material

A cell membrane allows certain objects through but not other substances, as a result the cell membrane is called:
a) Perforated
b) Semi-Permeable
c) Conductive
d) Perma

Which cell part serves as the transportation system of the cell and is responsible for making parts of the cell membrane?
a) Golgi apparatus
b) Endoplasmic reticulum
c) Nucleus
d) Central vacuole

What is the ribosomes function?
a) To clean the cell
b) To form chromosomes
c) To make protein
d) To direct the cell's activities

A student viewing a cell with a microscope observes a cell wall, a cell membrane, and a nucleus. The presence of these structures indicates that the student is looking at a cell from a
a) rabbit
b) onion
c) worm
d) fly

The nucleus is the brain of the cell. What else is true about the Nucleus.
a) Provides protection for the cell limiting what enters the cell or not.
b) Where most protein synthesis occurs in the cell
c) The energy producers for the cell
d) The chromosomes are found here. The DNA information.

This cell has a cell wall and many organelles, including mitochondria, a nucleus, a vacuole, and chloroplasts. What am I?
a) Fungus Cell
b) Bacterium cell
c) Animal Cell
d) Plant Cell

In an analogy, chloroplasts in a cell are similar to ________ in a school.
a) office
b) lunchroom
c) trash cans
d) hallway

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