EOG Vocabulary Review- Weather/Water Cycle Question Preview (ID: 61626)
NC EOG Science Vocabulary Grade 5.
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puffy, fair weather clouds
a) cumulus
b) cirrus
c) stratus
d) cumulonimbus
low, sheetlike gray clouds that bring rain; fog
a) stratus
b) cumulus
c) cirrus
d) cumulonimbus
the boundary where polar air masses meet tropical air masses; it can move north and south and effect the air temperature above (north) and below (south) of it
a) jet stream
b) El Niño
c) La Niña
d) Gulf Stream
large thunderhead clouds; storm clouds
a) cumulonimbus
b) stratus
c) cumulus
d) cirrus
where two air masses meet
a) front
b) air mass
c) Gulf Stream
d) cirrus
wispy, high-level clouds that happen when there is fair weather but rain is approaching
a) cirrus
b) stratus
c) cumulus
d) cumulonimbus
warm air mass meets a cold air mass and rises over it. Often brings rain, stratus clouds and an increase in temperature
a) warm front
b) cold front
c) stationary front
d) occluded front
cold air mass meets warm air mass, bringing storms and a drop in temperature
a) cold front
b) warm front
c) stationary front
d) occluded front
warm air rises and cold air sinks; causing wind
a) convection current
b) water cycle
c) jet stream
d) Gulf Stream
winds that cause the weather in the US to move from west to the east
a) prevailing westerlies
b) polar easterlies
c) trade winds
d) Gulf Stream
the movement of water between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere; powered by the Sun's energy
a) water cycle
b) heat transfer
c) solution
d) matter
unusual warming of surface water in the Pacific Ocean
a) El Niño
b) La Niña
c) jet stream
d) Gulf Stream
liquid water is heated by the sun’s energy and changes from a liquid to a gas
a) evaporation
b) transpiration
c) condensation
d) conduction
water vapor cools and turns into liquid water, forming a cloud
a) condensation
b) evaporation
c) precipitation
d) runoff
water evaporating from the leaves of plants
a) transpiration
b) evaporation
c) condensation
d) runoff
the condition of the atmosphere at a certain place and time
a) weather
b) climate
c) water cycle
d) barometer
clouds get too heavy and water falls to the ground as rain, sleet, or snow
a) precipitation
b) condensation
c) evaporation
d) transpiration
measures air pressure
a) barometer
b) anemometer
c) thermometer
d) pressumeter
measures wind speed
a) anemometer
b) barometer
c) thermometer
d) hygrometer
warm current in the Atlantic Ocean that moves North and keeps the weather along the coast mild
a) Gulf Stream
b) jet stream
c) El Niño
d) prevailing westerlies
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