Cells Question Preview (ID: 57461)
Pro Vs Euk, Cell Theory, Levels Or Organization.
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Which of the following statements accurately represents the differences in plant and animal cells?
a) Only plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole.
b) Only animal cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole.
c) Only plant cells have a cell membrane, mitochondria, and cytoplasm.
d) Only animal cells have a cell membrane, mitochondria, and cytoplasm.
According to cell theory, what do organisms have in common?
a) They can all reproduce by spontaneous generation.
b) Each organism is able to photosynthesize.
c) Cells are the basic unit of structure for each organism.
d) They are all made up of the same kinds of atoms.
In eukaryotes, where is the genetic material for the cell located?
a) cytoplasm
b) ribosome
c) mitochondrion
d) nucleus
What function or process is common to all living things?
a) photosynthesis
b) respiration
c) movement
d) oxygenation
Which of the following cell organelles is primarily responsible for photosynthesis?
a) Nucleus
b) Chloroplast
c) Vacuole
d) Mitochondria
Which of the following do all living things have in common?
a) Cells held up by cell walls
b) The method to get water and make food in their cells
c) Cells made from pre-existing cells
d) Special cells that can do many different things
Students observed cells under the microscope. They observed that the cells had a cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, and many chloroplasts. Which observation helps students identify the type of cell observed?
a) The presence of a nucleus means the cells are from a plant.
b) The presence of a cell membrane means that the cells are from an animal.
c) The presence of a cell wall means that the cells are from an animal.
d) The presence of chloroplasts means that the cells are from a plant.
The presence of chloroplasts means that the cells are from a plant.
a) Cell membrane
b) Chloroplast
c) Vacuole
d) Nucleus
Cytoplasm is found in –
a) plant cells only.
b) animal cells only.
c) both plant cells and animal cells.
d) neither plant cells nor animal cells.
What types of organisms have cells with very large vacuoles?
a) Animals
b) Bacteria
c) Fungi
d) Plants
Which phrase best describes the function of mitochondria?
a) Located in the cytoplasm
b) Bacteria-sized organelle
c) Converts energy for cell use
d) Contains a folded inner membrane
Which of the following lists these levels in the correct order of organization from the simplest to the most complex?
a) Cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms
b) Organisms, organ systems, organs, tissues, cells
c) Tissues, cells, organs, organisms, organ systems
d) Organs, organ systems, organisms, cells, tissues
Which of the following is the correct term used to describe a group of body parts/organs working together to perform a specific function?
a) An organism
b) A tissue
c) An organ system
d) An organ
In what part of a cell is hereditary information found?
a) Chloroplasts
b) Nucleus
c) Cytoplasm
d) Membranes
Which structure is the most complex?
a) Organ system
b) organ
c) tissue
d) cell
Which of the following is not a main component of cell theory?
a) Cells are the basic unit in living things
b) All living things are made up of cells.
c) Cells come from cells.
d) All cells are eukaryotic.
Which structure is the least complex?
a) organ system
b) organ
c) tissue
d) cell
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