Organelles Question Preview (ID: 53426)
Cell Organelles.
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Which organelle is known as the brain of the cell?
a) nucleus
b) golgi body
c) rough ER
d) cell membrane
Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?
a) nucleus
b) golgi body
c) mitochondria
d) cell membrane
Which organelle has a semi-permeable membrane that regulates what comes in and out of the cell?
a) cell membrane
b) nucleus
c) golgi body
d) mitochondria
Which organelle stores DNA and tells the rest of the cell what to do?
a) cell membrane
b) golgi body
c) mitochondria
d) nucleus
The mitochondria turns glucose into what type of energy?
a) ATP energy
b) electrical energy
c) chemical energy
d) nuclear energy
What organelle does the nucleolus create?
a) Golgi bodies
b) Ribosomes
c) Lysosomes
d) Mitochondria
Which organelle is known as the storage container of the cell?
a) lysosome
b) vacuole
c) nucleus
d) cytoplasm
What is the jelly-like fluid inside of a cell called?
a) nucleus
b) plasma membrane
c) cytoplasm
d) blood
Which organelle destroys viruses and breaks down food?
a) Golgi body
b) Lysosome
c) Nucleus
d) Mitochondria
Which organelle is covered in ribosomes?
a) Rough ER
b) Smooth ER
c) Mitochondria
d) Golgi body
Only eukaryotic cells have:
a) nuclei (nucleus)
b) ribosomes
c) cytoplasm
d) cell membrane
The rough ER packages proteins into vesicles and sends them where?
a) nucleus
b) smooth ER
c) cell membrane
d) golgi body
What does the golgi body do?
a) create protein
b) create fats
c) receive, modify, and send proteins
d) destroy proteins
What does the smooth ER do?
a) create fats and detoxify poisons
b) create proteins for muscles
c) tell the cell what to do
d) receive, modify, and send proteins
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