Earth Science - Landforms Question Preview (ID: 51471)
Constructive And Destructive Processes.
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Surface Feature of the Earth
a) landform
b) constructive processes
c) destructive processes
d) sediment
Loose particles of weathered rock, including pebbles and sand
a) deposition
b) weathering
c) sediment
d) erosion
the breaking down of rock at the surface of the Earth
a) weathering
b) erosion
c) deposition
d) delta
huge sheets of ice that move slowly across land
a) delta
b) glacier
c) moraine
d) levee
force that pulls all objects toward each other
a) constructive force
b) destructive force
c) landform
d) gravity
an opening in the earth's surface through which hot, melted rock and gases escape
a) volcano
b) hurricane
c) canyon
d) cave
Which is one way that earthquakes change landforms?
a) they release ash and rock
b) they scrape away rocks on Earth's surface
c) they cause cracks to form in earth's surface
d) they pick up weathered rock particles and move them
when a glacier moves boulders over land, this is an example of
a) weathering
b) erosion
c) eruption
d) ice wedging
what causes water to flow downhill?
a) erosion
b) weathering
c) gravity
d) the slope of the hill
Water, wind, and glaciers drop, or deposit, rock material in a new place
a) weathering
b) erosion
c) deposition
d) landformation
The water in a river slows near its mouth where it flows into an ocean or lake. Sand and sediment drops and settles to the bottom forming this landform
a) moraine
b) levee
c) delta
d) floodplain
Wide, flat, fertile area along the sides of a riverbank caused by river flooding
a) floodplain
b) dam
c) jetty
d) levee
ridge of sediment deposited when a glacier melts
a) delta
b) floodplain
c) moraine
d) levee
a break in the rock that makes up the Earth's crust, or outer layer
a) fault
b) moraine
c) dune
d) floodplain
hill of sand deposited by wind
a) dune
b) jetty
c) moraine
d) hurricane
Melted rock underground
a) lava
b) crust
c) levee
d) magma
Magma that reaches the surface of the earth
a) deposition
b) lava
c) fault
d) volcano
Deposition is a process that
a) breaks down rock
b) builds mountains
c) drops rock particles in new places
d) moves rock particles to new places
Which landform may form as a result of volcanic eruptions?
a) cliffs
b) deltas
c) mountains
d) floodplains
How are earthquakes and volcanoes alike?
a) they only occur on land
b) they are only destructive processes
c) they are only constructive processes
d) they are both constructive and destructive processes
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