Vocab Quiz 7 Review Game (Genetics And DNA) Question Preview (ID: 51059)


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A section on a chromosome that has genetic information for one trait
a) gene
b) allele
c) phenotype
d) genotype

A different form of a gene
a) allele
b) chromosome
c) polygenic inheritance
d) codominance

The way that a trait appears or is expressed
a) phenotype
b) genotype
c) polygenic inheritance
d) incomplete dominance

The two alleles that control the phenotype of a trait
a) genotype
b) phenotype
c) recessive
d) dominant

When the two alleles of the gene are the same
a) homozgyous
b) heterozygous
c) phenotype
d) codominance

When the two alleles of a gene are different
a) heterozygous
b) homozygous
c) incomplete dominance
d) allele

When the offspring's phenotype is a combination (blend) of the parents' phenotypes
a) incomplete dominance
b) codominance
c) polygenic inheritance
d) allele

When both alleles can be observed in a phenotype
a) codominance
b) incomplete dominance
c) polygenic inheritance
d) RNA

When multiple genes determine the phenotype of a trait
a) polygenic inheritance
b) incomplete dominance
c) codominance
d) DNA

A molecule made of a nitrogen base, a sugar and a phosphate group
a) nucleotide
b) DNA
c) RNA
d) replication

The process of copying a DNA molecule to make another DNA molecule
a) replication
b) transcription
c) translation
d) RNA

The process of making mRNA from DNA
a) Transcription
b) Translation
c) Replication
d) Nucleotide

The process of making a protein out of RNA
a) translation
b) transcription
c) replication
d) nucleotide

The abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid, an organisms genetic material
a) DNA
b) RNA
c) ribosomes
d) cell wall

The abbreviation for ribonucleic acid; a type of nucleic acid that carries code for making proteins from the nucleus to the cytoplasm
a) RNA
b) DNA
c) ribosomes
d) amino acids

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