Cells: Organelles 2 Question Preview (ID: 49985)
Review Over Cellular Organelles.
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Where is DNA predominately found in a cell?
a) Cell wall
b) Nucleus
c) Mitochondria
d) Vacuole
Which organelle is primary responsible for holding water but also helps provide structure for a plant?
a) Cell wall
b) Nucleus
c) Cell membrane
d) Vacuole
Which organelle is like a principal of a school because they both control the functions of a school /cell?
a) Cell wall
b) Nucleus
c) Cell membrane
d) Vacuole
Which is not a part of the cell theory?
a) Cells are the smallest structure and function of life.
b) Cells come from preexisting cells.
c) All living things are made of cells
d) All cells contain a bound nucleus.
What is the main difference between a eukaryotic vs. a prokaryotic cell?
a) Eukaryotic cells do not contain a bound nucleus.
b) Prokaryotic cells do not contain a bound nucleus.
c) Prokaryotic cells are larger than eukaryotic cells.
d) There is no noticeable difference between the cell types.
What organelle is the gatekeeper of the cell; determining what enters and exits the cell?
a) Cell wall
b) Nucleus
c) Cell membrane
d) Vacuole
According to the cell theory, could a single cell organisms be considered a a living thing?
a) No, because the organisms must be a Prokaryotic cell.
b) Yes, because the organisms must be a Prokaryotic cell.
c) No, because a single cell and not be a complete organisms.
d) Yes, because a cell is considered the basic structure of life.
What internal adaptation allows a bird to fly ?
a) sharp claws
b) hollow bones
c) large beak
d) small beak
What is the purpose of the internal adaptation of gills?
a) to allow a fish to swim
b) to allow a fish to move up and down in the water
c) to exchange gases
d) to digest food
What is the purpose of the internal adaptation of xylem?
a) to move water from the leaves of a plant to the roots
b) to move water from the leaves of a plant to the different leaves in the plant
c) to move water from the roots of a plant to the leaves
d) to store water in the roots
What eukaryotic organelle does not have a bound mebrane?
a) nucleus
b) ribosome
c) chloroplast
d) vacuole
What type of cell is an eukaryotic cell?
a) Plant cells only
b) Animal cells only
c) Both plant and animal cells
d) Neither a plant or an animal cell
What organelle breaks down food (sugar) to release energy for the cell?
a) mitochondria
b) chloroplast
c) vacuole
d) golgi body
What organelle contains it own DNA but not as much as the nucleus?
a) chloroplast
b) mitochondria
c) lysosome
d) vacuole
Some unicellular organisms can act as a producer. If it acts as an autotroph, what organelle must it contain?
a) vacuole
b) mitochondria
c) chloroplast
d) endoplasmic reticulum
What organelle determines if a organisms is an autotroph?
a) chloroplast
b) mitochondria
c) endoplasmic reticulum
d) golgi body
How can a student determine if the cell they are looking is a plant cell?
a) If they see a lysosome, ribosome and are rectangular in shape; they can be sure they are looking at a plant cell.
b) If they see a cell membrane, cell wall and are rectangular in shape; they can be sure they are looking at a plant cell.
c) If they see a chloroplast, cell wall and are rectangular in shape; they can be sure they are looking at a plant cell.
d) If they see a lysosome, chloroplast and are rectangular in shape; they can be sure they are looking at a plant cell.
What is the difference between a cell membrane and the cell wall?
a) Cell wall controls what enters and leaves the cell; cell membrane provides support and structure for the cell.
b) Cell membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell; cell wall provides support and structure for the cell.
c) Cell membrane has no specific function.
d) Cell wall and cell membrane both provide support and structure for the cell.
What organelle converts radiant energy into chemical energy?
a) Vacuole
b) Mitochondria
c) Chloroplast
d) Ribosome
What organelle is responsible for cleaning up the cell by breaking down worn out organelles?
a) Vacuole
b) Ribosome
c) Lysosome
d) Golgi Body
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