Cells: Organelles 1 Question Preview (ID: 49931)
Structure And Function Of Organelles. Difference Between Plant Vs. Animal Cell.
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What is the function of the chloroplast in a plant cell?
a) Transform sunlight into food for the plant through photosynthesis.
b) Protect the cell from outside invaders
c) Contain the cell's genetic material
d) Allow things to pass through the cell
Which of the following statement is part of the Cell Theory?
a) Only plants are composed of cells.
b) All cells are produced from waste.
c) Cells can be produced from non-living matter.
d) Cells are the basic structure and function of life.
The small, organ-like structures inside the cell help the cell to perform the functions that sustain life. These structures are known as
a) DNA
b) nucleus
c) organelles
d) cytoplasm
Cell Theory includes all of the following, except:
a) All cells come from other living cells.
b) No cells have particular functions.
c) A cell is the basic structure and function of living things.
d) All living things are composed of one or more cells.
A cell with straight side or geometrical shape, is more than likely a(n)
a) Animal cell
b) Plant cell
c) Bacteria cell
d) Fungi cell
Which structure is unique to plant cells but not animal cells?
a) Cell wall
b) Cell membrane
c) Cytoplasm
d) Mitochondria
What is the difference between a plant and animal cell?
a) An animal cell contains chloroplast while a plant cell do not.
b) An animal cell contains a cell membrane while a plant cell does not.
c) A plant cell contains chloroplast while an animal cell does not.
d) A plant cell contains a cell membrane while an animal cell does not.
Which organelle is used to store water and nutrients?
a) Nucleus
b) Mitochondria
c) Cell membrane
d) Vacuole
Which part of the plant cell primarily provides support for the organism's structure?
a) Nucleus
b) Cell Wall
c) Cell membrane
d) Vacuole
What encloses the cell and acts like a security guard that controls what enters and leaves the
a) Chloroplast
b) Nucleus
c) Cell membrane
d) Mitochondria
If a cell were a factory, which part of the cell would represent a Manager?
a) Vacuole
b) Cell wall
c) Mitochondria
d) Nucleus
What is the main function of the mitochondria?
a) To enclose the cell and act like a gatekeeper.
b) To provide a barrier to support the cell and give it shape.
c) To store water and other materials.
d) To produce energy in the cell.
Plant cells can be distinguished from an animal cell because of all of the following, EXCEPT...
a) Plant cells contain chloroplast but animal cells do not.
b) Plant cells contain a cell wall but animal cells do not.
c) Plants cells are generally more rectangle in shape where animal cells are various shapes.
d) Plant cells contain a cell membrane but animals do not.
The cell membrane of a cell is like a ________________ in a school.
a) Receptionist/front office
b) Principal
c) Coaches
d) Hallways
Which organelle is responsible for storing water and nutrients?
a) Chloroplast
b) Mitochondria
c) Ribosome
d) Vacuole
Which organelle is responsible for producing energy in the form of sugar (glucose)?
a) Chloroplast
b) Mitochondria
c) Ribosome
d) Vacuole
Which organelle is responsible for producing proteins?
a) Chloroplast
b) Mitochondria
c) Ribosome
d) Vacuole
Which organelle is responsible for converting energy (glucose to ATP)?
a) Chloroplast
b) Mitochondria
c) Ribosome
d) Vacuole
Which organelle is responsible for regulating what enters and leaves the cell?
a) cell wall
b) cell membrane
c) endoplasmic reticulum
d) nucleus
Which organelle is responsible for controlling all the activities in the cell?
a) cell wall
b) cell membrane
c) endoplasmic reticulum
d) nucleus
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