Cell Organelles Question Preview (ID: 49451)
Cell Organelle Definitions.
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Where energy is processed and released
a) nucleus
b) chloroplast
c) mitochondria
d) ribosome
The organelle that controls the cell's activities and contains genetic material
a) mitochondria
b) nucleus
c) ER
d) golgi body
where proteins, that are essential for nearly ALL life functions, are created
a) cell membrane
b) cell wall
c) mitochondria
d) ribosomoes
The organelle that cleans up the cell from harmful substances and digests worn out cell parts
a) lysosomes
b) chloroplasts
c) endoplasmic reticulum
d) golgi body
allows certain substances to enter the cell while keeping other materials out of the cell
a) cell wall
b) ER
c) vacuole
d) cell membrane
Provides support, protection, and structure. Found in plants, bacteria and some fungi.
a) cell wall
b) cell membrane
c) nuclear membrane
d) chloroplast
The site where photosynthesis occurs. This is where the sunlight is trapped and converted into glucose (or sugar).
a) cytoplasm
b) cell wall
c) chloroplast
d) mitochondria
cell wall and chloroplast are ...
a) both large organelles
b) only found in plant cells and not animal cells
c) are used for protection
d) are used to process energy
Packages and prepares materials for distribution around the cell
a) endoplasmic reticulum
b) mitochondria
c) vacuole
d) golgi body
the pathways that materials travel on throughout the cell. Can be rough, studded with ribosomes , or smooth, without ribosomes
a) endoplasmic reticulum
b) golgi body
c) chloroplasts
d) vacuole
Site where materials such as waste products, water and nutrients can be stored for the cell
a) lysosome
b) vacuole
c) nuclear membrane
d) golgi body
the gel-like fluid that surrounds the organelles and is where most of the cell's processes occur
a) water
b) gel
c) cytoplasm
d) plasm
Surrounds, protects and controls what enters and exits the nucleus
a) membrane
b) cell membrane
c) nuclear membrane
d) barrier
The code that contains the genetic information and holds the instructions for life
a) RNA
b) DNA
c) CNA
d) Nucleus
Which cell theory statement is incorrect?
a) Everything is made of cells.
b) The cell is the basic unit of life.
c) All cells come from other, pre-existing cells.
d) The cell is the basic unit of structure and function in all living things.
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