5th Grade Science Chapter 3 Test (part One) Question Preview (ID: 48863)
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______________ and burning wood in a fireplace are examples of chemical changes.
a) Digeseting food
b) Heating up a marshmallow over a fire
c) Breaking a plate
d) Inflating a basketball
______________ measures the amount of matter in a certain volume.
a) Mass
b) Weight
c) Density
d) none of the above
A scientific instrument that measures mass is called ---
a) a scale
b) a balance
c) a thermometer
d) a meter stick
The volume of a solid can be found using ---
a) a scale
b) a balance
c) water displacement
d) none of the above
Anything that has mass and volume is called ---
a) matter
b) mixture
c) solution
d) none of the above
The amount of space an object or a substance takes up is called ---
a) density
b) volume
c) volume
d) physical property
Two or more substances that are physically combined is called ---
a) a liquid
b) a solid
c) a mixture
d) a solution
The amount of material in a substance is called ---
a) density
b) volume
c) mass
d) matter
A ________________ has a definite volume, but not a definite shape.
a) liquid
b) solid
c) gas
d) none of the above
A _______________ has no definite volume or shape.
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d) none of the above
A ________________ has a definite volume and shape.
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d) none of the above
A characteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing the identity is called a ---
a) chemical property
b) compound
c) physical property
d) molecule
A liquid _____________ as it changes into a solid.
a) condenses
b) evaporates
c) melts
d) freezes
The volume of liquids can be meausured using---
a) scales
b) graduated cylinders
c) balance
d) none of the above
When atoms of different elements combine, the molecule formed is called a ---
a) solute
b) element
c) solvent
d) compound
All matter is made of small particles called ---
a) atoms
b) elements
c) solutes
d) compounds
A change in matter that does not form a new substance is a ---
a) compound
b) molecule
c) physical change
d) chemical change
When atoms from two or more elements or compounds combine to form a new substance, a ______ occurs.
a) physical property
b) physical change
c) chemical property
d) chemical change
Matter that is made up of only one kind of atom is called an ---
a) compound
b) element
c) solution
d) mixture
The ability of a solvent to dissolve a certain amount of solute is called its ---
a) solubility
b) dilution
c) concentration
d) vaporization
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