TRANSFUSION REACTION Question Preview (ID: 46419)
Transfusion Reaction Caused By Incompatibility Reaction From Donor's Blood To Patient.
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A transfusion reaction may be defined as__________.
a) delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction
b) transfusion associated graft versus host disease
c) acute hemolytic transfusion due to complement mediated hemolysis
d) any unfavourable transfusion related event occurring in patient during or after transfusion
When a suspected hemolytic transfusion reaction occurs, the first thing to do is to ______________.
a) stop the transfusion immediately
b) repeat pretransfusion testing
c) check the identification
d) administer medication
A unit of blood was returned to blood bank after the patient gets fever. The blood culture of the patient grew out Staphylococcus epidermis. What might be the MOST logical explanation for this condition?
a) Improper cleansing of the donor arm prior to phlebotomy.
b) Improper cleansing of the patient arm before transfusion.
c) Allowing the blood to get too warm during transfusion.
d) The blood was outdated.
Sign and symptoms of transfusion reaction EXCEPT
a) Smiling
b) Fever
c) Dsypnea
d) Rigor
Adverse effect appear after 4-14 days
a) Delayed haemolytic transfusion reaction
b) Acute haemolytic transfusion reaction
c) Febrile non haemolytic transfusion reaction
d) Shock haemolytic transfusion reaction
After 5 days of blood transfusion, Mrs A came to the hospital with anemia and jaundice. Predict the suitable TEST need to be done for Mrs A blood sample.
a) Direct Antiglobulin Test
b) Indirect Antiglobulin Test
c) Du Test
d) Antibody identification
Rare complication, causing acute respiratory symptoms. Identify this type of reaction.
a) Acute Transfusion Lung Injury
b) Febrile Non-Haemolytic Transfusion Reaction
c) Acute Haemolytic Transfusion Reaction
d) Allergic Reactions
This type of transfusion reaction have the symptoms of rales and heart failure. Identify this
a) Volume overload
b) Allergic reactions
c) TRALI
d) TACO
Blood product that is contaminated can be seen from
a) color change
b) volume change
c) formation of oily surface
d) formation of granules
This type of microorganism can cause transfusion reaction from infected RBCs
a) Plasmodium falciparum
b) Escherichia coli
c) Candida albicans
d) Ebola virus disease
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