5.L.1.1 Question Preview (ID: 46280)


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Which best describes the relationship between movement and friction?
a) As the rate of friction increases, the rate of movement increases.
b) As the rate of friction decreases, the rate of movement decreases.
c) As the rate of friction increases, the rate of movement decreases.
d) As the rate of friction decreases, the rate of movement is unchanged.

Which best describes the transfer of heat due to the movement of gases or liquids?
a) radiation
b) convection
c) evaporation
d) condensation

Which material should be used on a bicycle ramp to increase friction?
a) shiny metal
b) rough paper
c) smooth wood
d) wet plastic

John put a heat pack on his cold feet. What will most likely be the result?
a) The cold from John’s feet will be radiated into the heat pack.
b) The warmth of the heat pack will be radiated onto John’s feet.
c) The cold from John’s feet will be conducted into the heat pack.
d) The warmth of the heat pack will be conducted onto John’s feet.

What is the original source of most of the energy that people use?
a) Energy that reaches Earth’s surface by radiation from the Sun
b) Energy that reaches Earth’s surface by convection from the Sun.
c) Energy that reaches Earth’s surface by radiation from Earth’s core.
d) Energy that reaches Earth’s surface by conduction from Earth’s core.

Which most influences a forest ecosystem’s ability to support life?
a) the size of the trees and the temperature
b) the amount of sunlight and the type of soil
c) the size of the trees and the type of soil
d) the number of insects and the temperature

Bill stands in a swimming pool and notices that the water around his feet is a lot cooler than the water near the surface. Which process causes this difference in temperature?
a) convection
b) evaporation
c) radiation
d) conduction

Which will most likely cause a decrease in predator populations?
a) an increase in prey populations
b) a decrease in prey populations
c) a decrease in decomposers
d) an increase in producers

Which is a benefit of having different types of producers in an ecosystem?
a) There is more competition for food by consumers.
b) The ecosystem can support more types of consumers.
c) There will be more decomposers living in the ecosystem.
d) The ecosystem will be better able to support carnivores.

Which weather condition will most likely occur when the atmospheric pressure in an area begins falling?
a) dry
b) cold
c) rainy
d) sunny

When the predator population in an ecosystem decreases, which will most likely happen to the prey population?
a) The prey population will die out.
b) The prey population will decrease.
c) The prey population will gradually increase.
d) The prey population will move to another ecosystem.

Why do scientists collect data about the amount of water vapor in the air?
a) To test the amount of humidity
b) to monitor evaporation rates
c) to predict wind speed and direction
d) to determine atmospheric pressure

Which best describes a storm that forms over warm sections of the ocean?
a) blizzard
b) hurricane
c) hail storm
d) Sleet

A student observes and records cloud cover throughout the day. Which event could the student most likely predict if they observe increasing cumulonimbus clouds?
a) The area will have sunny skies
b) The area will have precipitation
c) The area will have cooler temperatures.
d) The area will have warmer temperatures.

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