Biochemistry Question Preview (ID: 4628)
10 Vocab Words.
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Process in which chemical bonds are broken and atoms form new bonds producing new substances; requires energy
a) Chemical Reaction
b) carbon
c) sugar
d) Your momma
compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms; major source of energy for the human body
a) fats
b) nucleic acids
c) carbohydrates
d) proteins
large organic molecule held together by covalently bonded; four classes: proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids
a) macromolecule
b) mini-me
c) supersize me
d) minimolecule
large molecule formed when many smaller molecules bond together with covalent bonds
a) lipids
b) biomolecule
c) monomer
d) polymer
compounds with the same simple formula but different three-dimensional structures resulting in different physical and chemical properties
a) isotope
b) Imadope
c) isomer
d) youradope
macromolecule made mainly from carbon and hydrogen atoms; includes fats, oils, and waxes. Main energy storing molecule.
a) proteins
b) Lipids
c) carbohydrates
d) Mr. Limpet
macromolecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen; needed by the body for growth and repair and to make up enzymes. Subunit: Amino Acid
a) fats
b) proteins
c) carbohydrates
d) governator
organic macromolecule made of nucleotides; stores hereditary information for cell function; DNA or RNA
a) nucleic acids
b) sulferic acids
c) vinegar
d) ascetic acids
protein that speeds up a chemical reaction; acts as a catalyst and lowers activation energy
a) heat
b) ice
c) amino acids
d) enyzme
one of the carbohydrates made up of long chains of simple sugars;include starch, cellulose, and glycogen
a) polly wants a cracker
b) peptide bonds
c) jelly beans
d) polysaccharides
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