Unit 14 Enlightenment And Scientific Revolution Part 1 Question Preview (ID: 45011)


Unit 14 Enlightenment And Scientific Revolution Part 1. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

__________________________________ is the belief that the sun, moon, and other planets revolve around Earth.
a) Geocentric
b) Heliocentric
c) Universal Law of Gravitation
d) Deism

__________________________________ is a popular Enlightenment era belief that there is a God and that He created the Universe but that God isn't involved in people's lives.
a) Geocentric
b) Heliocentric
c) Universal Law of Gravitation
d) Deism

__________________________________ is one of Newton's three rules of motion; it explains that planetary bodies continue in elliptical orbits around the sun because every object in the universe is attracted to every other object by a force called grav
a) Geocentric
b) Heliocentric
c) Universal Law of Gravitation
d) Deism

__________________________________ is the belief that the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun.
a) Geocentric
b) Heliocentric
c) Universal Law of Gravitation
d) Deism

_____________________________ is a belief or theory that opinions and actions should be based on reason and knowledge rather than on religious belief or emotional response.
a) Empiricism
b) Inductive Reasoning
c) Rococo
d) Rationalism

_____________________________ is an artistic style that replaced baroque in the 1730s; it was highly secular, emphasizing grace, charm, and gentle action.
a) Empiricism
b) Inductive Reasoning
c) Rococo
d) Rationalism

_____________________________ is the belief that accurate knowledge can be gained through observation.
a) Empiricism
b) Inductive Reasoning
c) Rococo
d) Rationalism

_____________________________ is the doctrine that scientists should proceed from specific facts to the general by making observations and carefully organized experiments to test hypotheses or theories, a process that will lead to correct general pri
a) Empiricism
b) Inductive Reasoning
c) Rococo
d) Rationalism

_________________________ is a systematic procedure for collecting and analyzing evidence that was crucial to the evolution of science in the modern world.
a) Philosophe
b) Scientific method
c) Enlightened absolutism
d) Laissez-Faire

_________________________ is a system in which rulers tried to govern by Enlightenment principles while maintaining their full royal powers.
a) Philosophe
b) Scientific method
c) Enlightened absolutism
d) Laissez-Faire

_________________________ is an idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs.
a) Philosophe
b) Scientific method
c) Enlightened absolutism
d) Laissez-Faire

_________________________ is the French word for philosopher; applied to all intellectuals during the Enlightenment.
a) Philosophe
b) Scientific method
c) Enlightened absolutism
d) Laissez-Faire

_______________________________ is a voluntary agreement among individuals to secure their rights and welfare by creating a government and abiding by its rules.
a) Social Contract
b) Popular Sovereignty
c) Federal system
d) Separation of powers

_______________________________ means rule by the people.
a) Social Contract
b) Popular Sovereignty
c) Federal system
d) Separation of Powers

_______________________________ is a government that divides the powers of government between the national and government and state governments.
a) Social Contract
b) Popular Sovereignty
c) Federal system
d) Separation of powers

_______________________________ is a form of government in which the executive, legislative, and judicial branches limit and control each other through a system of checks and balances.
a) Social Contract
b) Popular Sovereignty
c) Federal system
d) Separation of powers

_______________________________ is a person who goes after someone else.
a) Social Contract
b) Popular Sovereignty
c) Federal system
d) successor

_______________________________ is an elegant urban drawing room where, in the eighteenth century, writers, artists, aristocrats, government officials, and wealthy middle-class people gathered to discuss the ideas of the philosphes.
a) philosophe
b) Rococo
c) salon
d) successor

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