Cellular Structure And Function Question Preview (ID: 44971)


Questions Align With ALCOSO #4. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

If the protein does not immediately go into the cell it will need to be modifed and folded more. What organelle is responsible for final modifications of the protein?
a) Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
b) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
c) Golgi Appartaus
d) Ribosome

In which of the following organelles is a cell’s ATP produced?
a) The mitochondria
b) The Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
c) The Nucleus
d) The Ribosome

Once the protein is completely finished folding and is complete it then moves to the ______________________ where it is packaged to prevent damage as the protein is shipped to other parts of the cell.
a) Golgi Apparatus
b) Ribosome
c) Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
d) None of the choices are correct

Only eukaryotic cells have
a) DNA
b) membrane-bound organelles.
c) ribosomes
d) cytoplasm

Plant cells have a large membrane-bound space in which water, waste products, and nutrients are stored. This place is known as a
a) mitochondrion.
b) chloroplast
c) Golgi apparatus.
d) central vacuole.

Plasma membranes
a) are part of only a small number of cells.
b) contain genes.
c) are made of DNA.
d) are thin coverings that surround cells.

Studying a picture of a cell taken with an electron microscope, you find that the cell has no nucleus and no mitochondria, but it does have a plasma membrane and a cell wall. You conclude that the cell is probably from a(n)
a) animal
b) plant
c) prokaryote
d) extinct organism.

The Golgi apparatus is an organelle that
a) receives proteins and lipids from the endoplasmic reticulum.
b) labels the molecules made in the endoplasmic reticulum with tags that specify their destination.
c) releases molecules in vesicles.
d) All of the above

Which of the following is characteristic of prokaryotes?
a) They have a nucleus.
b) They existed on Earth before eukaryotes.
c) The organelles in their cytoplasm are surrounded by membranes.
d) None of the above

Which of the following is an example of a prokaryotic cell?
a) an amoeba
b) a virus
c) a bacterium
d) a liver cell

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