5th-6th Science Chapter 3 Review (Matter), Pt. 2 Question Preview (ID: 44519)
Chapter 3 Review.
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When atoms of different elements combine, the molecule formed is called a ___.
a) mixture
b) compound
c) solute
d) solvent
When a gas changes to a liquid, ___ occurs.
a) freezing
b) melting
c) condensation
d) vaporization
A liquid __ as it changes into a solid.
a) freezes
b) melts
c) condenses
d) evaporates
All matter is made up of small particles called ___.
a) atoms
b) compounds
c) solutes
d) elements
The ability of a solvent to dissolve a certain amount of solute is called its ___.
a) dilution
b) solubility
c) vaporization
d) condensation
A characteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing the identity of the substance is called a ___.
a) molecule
b) compound
c) chemical property
d) physical property
What is the amount of material in a substance?
a) volume
b) mass
c) mixture
d) matter
What has no definite volume or shape?
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d) nothing
What has a definite volume, but not a definite shape?
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d) nothing
What has a definite volume and a definite shape?
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d) nothing
What is the amount of space an object or substance takes up?
a) volume
b) mass
c) mixture
d) matter
What is anything that has mass and volume?
a) volume
b) mass
c) mixture
d) matter
What are two or more substances that are physically combined called?
a) volume
b) mass
c) mixture
d) matter
If you have two boxes that are the same size, one full of cotton and the other full of dirt, which one will be easier to carry and why?
a) The box of cotton because cotton is a longer word than dirt.
b) The box of cotton because cotton can be compressed more than dirt.
c) The box of dirt because it is denser than cotton.
d) The box of dirt because dirt is darker than cotton.
When does evaporation happen?
a) When a substance changes from a liquid to a gas at at temperature below its boiling point.
b) When a substance changes for a gas to a liquid at at temperature below its boiling point.
c) When a substance changes from a solid to a liquid at at temperature below its boiling point.
d) When a substance changes from a liquid to a solid at at temperature below its boiling point.
How is weight different from mass?
a) Mass measures the force gravity exerts on matter while weight measures the amount of matter.
b) Weight measures the amount of force gravity exerts on matter while mass measures the amount of matter.
c) Weight only exists in outer space.
d) Mass is only used to describe massive things.
How is a physical change different from a chemical change?
a) A chemical change can only happen in laboratories.
b) A physical change forms a new substance while a chemical change does not.
c) A chemical change forms a new substance while a physical change does not.
d) A physical change can only happen in physicians' offices.
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