EC Teacher Question Preview (ID: 44068)
Biology Unit 5 Test.
TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.
Phospholipids, which make up the structure of the cell (plasma) membrane are examples of which organic compound?
a) Carbohydrates
b) Lipids
c) Proteins
d) Nucleic acids
Monosaccharides are monomers of which organic compound?
a) Carbohydrates
b) Lipids
c) Proteins
d) Nucleic acids
Which of the following organic compounds provides quick energy?
a) Carbohydrates
b) Lipids
c) Proteins
d) Nucleic acids
A single nucleotide is composed of which of the following substances?
a) A phosphate, a sugar, a nitrogen base
b) A phosphate, a sugar, a nucleic acid:
c) A phosphate, a sugar, a lipid
d) A phosphate, a sugar, ribosome
Which organic molecule carries or stores genetic information?
a) Carbohydrates
b) Lipids
c) Proteins
d) Nucleic acids
Proteins are made of long chains of __________________________
a) Monosaccharides
b) Amino acids
c) Fatty acids
d) Nucleotides
The distortion (change in shape) of enzyme molecules which occurs at high temperatures is known as?
a) Homeostasis
b) Denaturation
c) Replication
d) Transcription
A glycerol backbone and fatty acid chains are characteristics of which organic molecule?
a) Carbohydrates
b) Lipids
c) Proteins
d) Nucleic acids
Unless they are denatured by excessive heat or changes pH, enzymes are______
a) Buffers
b) Unchanged and reusable
c) Damaged
d) New products
Bears are able to hibernate all winter due to the fact that during the warm, summer months they store large amounts of _______________ which provides ________________ and _______________________.
a) Carbohydrates, quick energy and insulation
b) Proteins, quick energy and insulation
c) Lipids (body fat), quick energy and insulation
d) Lipids (body fat), long term energy and insulation
The monomers of carbohydrates are:
a) Nucleotides
b) Amino acids
c) Monosaccharides
d) Fatty acids
The monomers of nucleic acids are:
a) Nucleotides
b) Amino acids
c) Monosaccharides
d) Monosaccharides are simple sugars that make up the structure of more complex sugars
The monomers of proteins are:
a) Nucleotides
b) Amino acids
c) Monosaccharides
d) Fatty acids
Enzymes are used in the body to _______ chemical reactions by lowering the energy needed to start them.
a) slow down
b) speed up
c) change
d) stop
The structure of which organic molecule is characterized by a glycerol backbone and fatty acid tails?
a) Carbohydrates
b) Lipids
c) Proteins
d) Nucleic acids
The primary function of hemoglobin is to transport oxygen throughout the entire body via the red blood cells. Hemoglobin is composed of amino acids. Hemoglobin is classified as a(n):
a) Carbohydrate
b) Lipids
c) Protein
d) Nucleic acid
What are the 3 components of nucleotides?
a) DNA, phosphate, ribosomes
b) Phosphate, sugar, nitrogen base
c) Phosphate, sugar, ribosomes
d) Phosphate, sugar, proteins
Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood glucose levels. Insulin is composed of chains of amino acids held together by peptide bonds--therefore, insulin should be identified as a(n):________
a) Carbohydrate
b) Lipid
c) Protein
d) Nucleic acid
Select the answer choice that correctly pairs the organic compound with its function.
a) Carbohydrates - Long term energy storage.
b) Lipids - Provides quick energy
c) Nucleic acids - Stores genetic information and controls the synthesis of proteins.
d) Proteins- builds the structure of cellular membranes
Select the answer choice that correctly pairs the organic compound with its function.
a) Carbohydrates - quick energy.
b) Lipids - builds up muscles, skin, hair and nails.
c) Nucleic acids - provides long term energy
d) Proteins - builds the structure of cellular membranes
Play Games with the Questions above at ReviewGameZone.com
To play games using the questions from above, visit ReviewGameZone.com and enter game ID number: 44068 in the upper right hand corner or click here.
To play games using the questions from above, visit ReviewGameZone.com and enter game ID number: 44068 in the upper right hand corner or click here.
TEACHERS / EDUCATORS
Log In | Sign Up / Register
Log In | Sign Up / Register