Atomic Structure 1 Question Preview (ID: 434)
Review Of Atomic Structure.
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The atomic number is the number of _____________ in the nucleus of an atom.
a) electrons
b) neutrons
c) ions
d) protons
Where can electrons be found orbiting the nucleus?
a) very close to the nucleus
b) in clusters of threes around the nucleus
c) in orbit shells at great distances from the nucleus
d) in random orbits that may cut through the nucleus
Atoms are the building blocks of _____________.
a) elements
b) electrons
c) subatomic particles
d) ions
Electricity is a form of energy transfer in which atoms lose and regain ___________.
a) protons
b) neutrons
c) electrons
d) leptons
The distance between the nucleus and the electrons of an atom _____________.
a) makes chemical reactions take a very long time to complete.
b) is so small that the electrons often hit the neutrons.
c) is unknown to scientists at this time.
d) is so great that atoms are mostly empty space.
Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the subatomic particles found in an
a) element
b) isotope
c) mineral
d) atom
The nucleus contains both neutrons and positively charged particles called
a) protons
b) electrons
c) neutrons
d) ions
What particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?
a) protons and electrons
b) protons and neutrons
c) neutrons and electrons
d) only protons
What part of an atom has the smallest mass?
a) protons
b) neutrons
c) electrons
d) nucleus
The mass number of an atom is the number of protons plus the number of ______ .
a) neutrons
b) positrons
c) electrons
d) protons
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