Organelles Question Preview (ID: 41176)
Biology - Cells.
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What is the function of the nucleus?
a) To provide a location for protein synthesis.
b) To control the cell's activities and stores the cell's hereditary matter.
c) To produce ribosomes for protein synthesis.
d) To create enough cytosol to keep the organelles afloat.
What is the function of the nucleolus?
a) The nucleolus directs the activities of the cell.
b) The nucleolus produces lysosomes for protein synthesis.
c) The nucleolus produces ribosomes for protein synthesis.
d) The nucleolus stores DNA which contains hereditary matter.
What is the function of the cell membrane?
a) To control the exchange of materials going into and out of the cell.
b) To create cytosol so that the organelles are supported.
c) To produce ribosomes for protein synthesis.
d) To prevent the cytoskeleton from creating too much pressure on the cell.
What is the function of the nuclear envelope?
a) To allow materials to enter and exit the cell wall.
b) To produce ribosomes for protein synthesis.
c) To produce lysosomes for protein synthesis.
d) To allow materials to enter and exit the nucleus.
What is the difference between cytosol and cytoplasm?
a) Cytoplasm does not include organelles.
b) Cytosol does not include organelles or the nucleus.
c) Cytoplasm includes organelles and the nucleus.
d) Cytosol includes organelles and the nucleus.
A function of the cytoskeleton is:
a) to keep toxins out of the cell.
b) to support and maintain the shape of the cell.
c) to produce microtubules and microfilaments.
d) to help the cell move around the organism.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum:
a) has ribosomes to make enzymes.
b) has ribosomes to synthesize cytosol.
c) has ribosomes to make protein.
d) has ribosomes to create cytoskeleton.
The Golgi apparatus:
a) packages proteins.
b) has ribosomes for protein synthesis.
c) stores cytosol.
d) packages ribsomes.
These organisms have a cell wall:
a) plants, bacteria, and fungi
b) plants and fungi
c) all eukaryotes and prokaryotes
d) Bacteria and plants
One difference between a eukarotic cell and a prokaryotic cell is:
a) prokaryotic cells have cell walls.
b) eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.
c) prokaryotic cells have a nucleus.
d) eukaryotic cells have cell walls.
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