Chapter 2 Test On Matter Question Preview (ID: 40757)
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Kind of matter that has a fixed shape and a fixed volume
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d)
Kind of matter that has a fixed volume, but takes the shape of its container.
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d)
Kind of matter that easily changes volume and shape.
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d)
When a solid changes into a liquid
a) melting
b) freezing
c) vaporization
d) sublimation
When a liquid changes into a solid
a) melting
b) freezing
c) vaporization
d) sublimation
Direct change from a solid to a gas
a) melting
b) freezing
c) vaporization
d) sublimation
Change from a gas to a liquid
a) condensation
b) vaporization
c) melting
d) freezing
The change from a liquid to a gas
a) melting
b) freezing
c) vaporization
d) sublimation
The strength of gas pushing on the walls of a container
a) graph
b) vaporization
c) pressure
d) sublimation
This tells how the volume and pressure of a gas are related when the temperature stays the same.
a) Charles's Law
b) Law and Order
c) Boyle's Law
d)
Tells how the temperature and the volume of a gas are related when gas pressure stays the same.
a) Boyle's law
b) Charles's Law
c) Marshall Law
d)
Which of the following is NOT a measurement when working with a gas
a) area
b) volume
c) temperature
d) pressure
A liquid has a ___________________________
a) definite shape
b) crystal structure
c) definite volume
d)
Shows how things are related
a) graph
b) ancestory.com
c) sublimation
d)
The particles of a gas ________________________
a) are packed very closely together
b) do not move
c) can spread far apart
d)
When particles of a gas lose thermal energy, they move ___________________
a) faster
b) slower
c) at the same speed
d)
At high pressure, gas particles push against the walls of the container ________________
a) hard and often
b) very gently
c) rarely
d)
According to Boyle's law, as the volume of a gas is made smaller, the pressure of the gas ___________________
a) stays the same
b) gets higher
c) gets lower
d)
Because of surface tension, a liquid
a) resists flowing
b) forms a crystalline solid
c) takes the shape of the container
d) forms droplets
As the temperature of a gas in a rigid container gets higher, its pressure _________________
a) gets higher
b) gets lower
c) stays the same
d)
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