Genetics Vocabulary 2 Question Preview (ID: 40318)
Vocabulary From The Unit On Genetics.
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Having the same two alleles of a gene.
a) codominance
b) replication
c) RNA
d) homozygous
Occurs when multiple genes determine the phenotype of a trait.
a) replication
b) polygenic inheritance
c) translation
d) mutation
Model used to predict possible genotypes and phenotypes of offspring.
a) Punnett square
b) DNA
c) gene
d) RNA
How a trait appears or is expressed.
a) DNA
b) genotype
c) phenotype
d) homozygous
An organisms genetic material.
a) Nucleus
b) DNA
c) nucleotide
d) RNA
A molecule made of a nitrogen base, a sugar, and a phosphate group.
a) allele
b) nucleotide
c) gene
d) nucleus
Process of copying a DNA molecule to make another DNA molecule.
a) replication
b) RNA
c) transcription
d) mutation
A type of nucleic acid that carries the code for making proteins from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
a) DNA
b) allele
c) RNA
d) gene
The process of making mRNA from DNA.
a) replication
b) translation
c) mutation
d) transcription
The process of making a protein.
a) replication
b) mutation
c) translation
d) transcription
A change in the nucleotide sequence of a gene.
a) RNA
b) mutation
c) replication
d) transcription
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