17 Bio Review--Cells, Viruses, And Biomolecules Question Preview (ID: 40203)


Semester Exam Vocabulary Review. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

A nonliving combination of protein and DNA or RNA that cannot reproduce unless it has infected a host cell
a) Virus
b) Bacteria
c) Carbohydrate
d) Cell

A sexually transmitted disease in humans in which a virus kills immune system cells
a) Influenza
b) HIV -(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
c) Cancer
d) Ebola

An airborne disease in which a virus attacks respiratory cells, also known as “the flu.”
a) Influenza
b) HIV -(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
c) Cancer
d) Ebola

The molecule that carries genetic information and instructions for the function of all cells
a) RNA
b) DNA
c) Carbohydrate
d) Protein

A biomolecule that is used for energy and made up of sugars (monosaccharides).
a) Carbohydrate
b) Lipid
c) Nucleic acid
d) Protein

A biomolecule that is used for energy storage and insulation/protection. Made of triglycerides.
a) Carbohydrate
b) Lipid
c) Nucleic acid
d) Protein

A biomolecule that is often an enzyme to speed up chemical reactions in cells. Made from amino acids.
a) Carbohydrate
b) Lipid
c) Nucleic acid
d) Protein

A biomolecule that carries genetic information – includes DNA and RNA.
a) Carbohydrate
b) Lipid
c) Nucleic acid
d) Protein

A series of chemical reactions that occurs in all cells – breaking down glucose to make ATP.
a) DNA Replication
b) Photosynthesis
c) Cellular Respiration
d) Gene expression

A process that occurs in plants that makes sugar (glucose) and oxygen from carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight.
a) DNA Replication
b) Photosynthesis
c) Cellular Respiration
d) Gene expression

An experiment that showed that simple organic molecules could form in the primordial conditions on Earth.
a) Endosymbiotic Theory
b) Theory of Evolution
c) Darwin's Galapagos Experiment
d) Miller-Urey experiment

A long chain composed of repeating chemical subunits – includes proteins, DNA, starch, etc.
a) Polymer
b) Polypeptide
c) Polygon
d) Polyatomic ion

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