ATROPHY AND HYPERTROPHY Question Preview (ID: 39841)
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What is atrophy?
a) Condition about a decrease in the size of a normally developed cell, tissue or organ.
b) When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
c) Generalized reduction in size of body tissue as the body stores become depleted due to starvation or subsequent to general ph
d) The increase in the volume of an organ or the tissue due to the enlargement of its component cells.
What is mean by disuse atrophy?
a) Size of cells decrease
b) When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
c) Type of hypertrophy where the walls and chamber of a hollow organ undergo growth in which the overall size and volume are enl
d) Distinguished from hyperplasia.
Which is NOT the type of atrophy?
a) Physiological atrophy
b) Local atrophy
c) Disuse atrophy
d) Dilated cardiomyopathy.
What is Eccentric hypertrophy?
a) Generalized reduction in size of body tissue as the body stores become depleted due to starvation or subsequent to general ph
b) Distinguished from hyperplasia.
c) The walls and chamber of a hollow organ undergo growth in which the overall size and volume are enlarged
d) When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
What is the example of the sarcomeres?
a) Local atrophy
b) Physiological atrophy
c) Dilated cardiomyopathy.
d) Pathological atrophy
What is cachexia atrophy?
a) Condition about a decrease in the size of a normally developed cell, tissue or organ.
b) When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
c) Generalized reduction in size of body tissue as the body stores become depleted due to starvation
d) Type of hypertrophy where the walls and chamber of a hollow organ undergo growth in which the overall size and volume are enl
What is the causes of atrophy?
a) Poor nourishment and circulation
b) Age factors
c) Lack of exercise
d) Genetics
What is hypertrophy?
a) The increase in the volume of an organ or the tissue due to the enlargement of its component cells
b) In which the cells remain approximately the same size but increase in number
c) Generalized reduction in size of body tissue as the body stores become depleted due to starvation or subsequent to general ph
d) When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
What happen during atrophy?
a) organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning
b) The increase in the volume of an organ or the tissue
c) Size of cells decrease
d) a hollow organ undergo growth in which the overall size and volume are enlarged
In which the cells remain approximately the same size but increase in number
a) Dilated cardiomyopathy.
b) Size of cells decrease
c) Distinguished from hyperplasia.
d) Poor nourishment and circulation
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