Atom And Periodic Table Review Question Preview (ID: 38610)
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1) MOST elements on the periodic table are
a) gases
b) metals
c) nonmetals
d) rare earth metals
Which element is an example of a metalloid?
a) gold
b) helium
c) iron
d) silicon
The electron cloud is the predicted location for
a) electrons only
b) electrons and neutrons
c) electrons and protons
d) electrons and gases
Which is a property of a neutron?
a) 0 charge
b) +1 charge
c) -1 charge
d) no mass
In an electrically neutral atom of any element, there are equal numbers of
a) protons and neutrons
b) electrons and protons
c) electrons and neutrons
d) atomic number and atomic mass
The periodic table is organized by
a) atomic mass
b) atomic size
c) atomic number
d) metals
MOST elements on the periodic table are
a) gases
b) nonmetals
c) metalloids
d) metals
Describe the location of non-metals on the periodic table?
a) middle
b) upper left corner
c) upper right corner
d) lower left corner
At the center of every atom lies a small, dense ____________ that is positively charged.
a) neutron
b) cloud
c) nucleus
d) orbital
In writing an element's symbol the first letter is always ________________ and the second letter is ____________________.
a) capitalized, capitalized
b) capitalized, uncapitalized
c) uncapitalized, capitalized
d) uncapitalized, uncapitalized
Which element is an example of a metalloid?
a) silver
b) sodium
c) helium
d) silicon
All elements in the same group
a) have similar chemical properties.
b) are in the same state at room temperature.
c) are all gases.
d) have the same state of matter.
Which two particles are found in the center of an atom?
a) electrons and protons
b) protons and neutrons
c) electrons and neutrons
d) metals and nonmetals
Type of mixture which is not uniform throughout and the component substances can be visibly distinguished (you can tell them apart).
a) Heterogeneous Mixture
b) Homogeneous Mixture
c) Solution
d)
Another name for a homogeneous mixture is a __________________________.
a) compound
b) solution
c) pure substance
d)
Type of bonds that are formed when metals and nonmetals chemically bond to form a new substance.
a) Ionic
b) Covalent
c)
d)
Type bonds that form when nonmetals bond to form new substances
a) Ionic
b) Covalent
c)
d)
What is the type of bond when electrons are shared?
a) Ionic bond
b) Covalent bond
c)
d)
What is the type of bond where electrons are transferred?
a) Ionic bond
b) Covalent bond
c)
d)
What type of mixture is uniform throughout, the substances are evenly mixed and cannot be visibly distinguished (can’t tell them apart).
a) Heterogeneous mixture
b) Homogeneous mixture
c)
d)
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