Earth, Sun, And Moon- 7th Grade Question Preview (ID: 37999)
7th Grade Astronomy.
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Earth turns in a _________ motion
a) clockwise
b) counterclockwise
c)
d)
How long does it take Earth to turn once on its axis or rotation?
a) AN HOUR
b) a day (24 hours)
c) a year
d) a month
How long does it take Earth to orbit the sun?
a) an hour
b) a day
c) a month
d) a year
about how long does it take the moon to revolve once around Earth?
a) an hour
b) a day
c) a month
d) a year
why is it hotter in the summer than winter?
a) Earth gets closer to and farther from the sun
b) sunlight strikes the ground at higher and lower angles
c) earth turns faster in some seasons
d) earth revolves around the sun more in some seasons
the lunar highlands have more impact crater than the maria, so scientists know that the highlands
a) are older than the maria
b) are younger than the maria
c) are flatter than the maria
d) are darker than the maria
Why does the moon change shape from week to week?
a) clouds block part of the moon
b) the moon moves through earths shadow
c) the moon is lit in different ways
d) different amounts of dark colored side of the moon face earth
the dark maria on the moon formed from
a) dried up seas
b) finely broken rock
c) large shadows
d) lava filled craters
during a total eclipse of the moon, the moon is
a) in Earth's umbra
b) in Earth's prenumbra
c) between earth and sun
d) casting a shadow on Earth
Why does the earth get day and night?
a) so we can sleep
b) the sun orbits us
c) the earth is turning on it's axis
d) so plants can grow
The sun rises in the ________, and sets in the __________
a) East, West
b) Morning, Night
c) North, South
d) West, South
How long does it take earth to go around the sun
a) 1 month
b) 28 days
c) 365 days
d) 365 and 1/4 days
How long does it take the moon to go around Earth?
a) 1 month
b) 28 days
c) 365 and 1/4 days
d) 1 week
A moon is full when
a) you can see a face in the moon
b) the sun shines on the moon's whole face
c) when there is a lunar eclipse
d) the first day of the month
What is the longest day of the year?
a) December 22
b) June 21
c) the last day of school
d) September 1
The sun moves across the sky because
a) it is going around us
b) so night can come
c) the earth is rotating on it's axis
d) the moon goes around earth
Shadows are longest at
a) midday
b) morning and evening
c) morning
d) night time
what is a lunar month?
a) 31 days
b) the moon's orbit of the earth
c) the moon's orbit of the sun
d) the moon's light
The phase of the moon when none of the sun's light reaches the surface is
a) new moon
b) first quarter
c) full moon
d) fourth quarter
Shadows are shortest at
a) morning
b) night time
c) midday
d) morning and night
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