ECE Positive Guidance And Discipline Question Preview (ID: 37447)


Review Of ECE Standards. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

When working with children, what is an important step adults should take if misbehavior occurs?
a) discipline them the next day when you figure out the best punishment
b) let the other child do the same thing to them so they know how it feels
c) always give them natural consequences for their misbehavior
d) discipline appropriately immediately then document all incidents with specific details

What is the state suggested ratio of adult to child supervision?
a) 1:5
b) 1:10
c) 1:20
d) 1:30

When supervising children, caregivers should...
a) supervise with their backs to the wall with a clear view of the area
b) stand in the middle of the area so they can make 180 degree turns to monitor the area
c) stand in a group so they can catch up on gossip and give kids freedom
d) leave the room occasionally then pop back up to surprise the kids and catch them misbehaving

What effects could occur with a child that experiences negative guidance?
a) they learn what not to do, so they act appropriately
b) promotes high self esteem and socially acceptable behavior
c) promotes unacceptable behavior, low self esteem, resistance to authority figures
d) decreases their likelihood of repeating the negative guidance with their own children

When communicating with children, which statement is mostly true?
a) yell at them and threaten them so they know you mean business
b) talk to them using big words so they can start learning how to speak as an adult
c) Talk to them on their level, using simple language in a calm tone
d) just use physical punishment, they'll know what you mean

What are I messages?
a) messages you get on an iPhone
b) describes the speaker’s feelings about something that happened rather than cast blame
c) describes how the offender is responsible for what happened
d) a way to suggest blame and encourage the recipient to deny wrong-doing

Caregivers must make sure activities are appropriate for the child's level of development. This is...
a) developmentally inappropriate practices
b) overstimulating activities
c) curriculum appropriate activities
d) age appropriate activities

the action of strengthening a desired action by giving a reward of some sort
a) reinforcement
b) redirection
c) consequence
d) positive guidance

What is the appropriate time to use for time outs?
a) thirty minutes every time
b) five minutes per year of age
c) one minute per year of age
d) one minute in a locked dark closet

adults must act they way that they expect from children. this is...
a) direct guidance
b) modeling
c) indirect guidance
d) acceptable behavior

means offering straightforward physical or verbal directions
a) direct guidance
b) indirect guidance
c) redirection
d) logical consequences

refers to non-straightforaward strategies that are used to prevent behavior issues, including room arrangement, consistent routines, understood expectations, etc
a) direct guidance
b) indirect guidance
c) age appropriate activities
d) positive guidance

you redirect a child's attention to a different, acceptable activity
a) time out
b) direct guidance
c) natural consequences
d) redirection

this type of parenting style is usually neglectful, with not much attention shown to the child.
a) authoritative
b) authoritarian
c) permissive
d) uninvolved

this type of parenting has rules but allows some freedoms; uses fair consequences rather than harsh punishment
a) authoritative
b) authoritarian
c) permissive
d) uninvolved

this type of parenting style involves strict rules and discipline where kids are always expected to obey
a) authoritative
b) authoritarian
c) permissive
d) uninvolved

this type of parenting style involves leniency, little discipline, kid freedom.
a) authoritative
b) authoritarian
c) permissive
d) uninvolved

A way of listening and responding to another person to show you're trying to understand them
a) inactive listening
b) active listening
c) critical listening
d) informational listening

Children must be taught the ability to get along with others. This is called..
a) social saavy
b) social outcast
c) social competence
d) unsociable behavior

According to research, what is the #1 reason most children misbehave?
a) they are seeking attention
b) they want to assert their dominance
c) they want to get revenge on you
d) they are just born bad

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