Matter Question Preview (ID: 37361)


Properties Of Matter. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

In a lab, a sealed container with 100g of steam (gas) is cooled until all the steam becomes a liquid. The container is then cooled further until all the water becomes a solid. Which of the following remains constant during both of these changes?
a) the mass of the water
b) the pressure in the container
c) the total energy of the water
d) the position of the particles in the container

Which substance has a definite shape and a definite volume?
a) liquid
b) solid
c) gas
d) plasma

What is the smallest unit of an element that shares the element’s properties?
a) molecule
b) cell
c) atom
d) compound

Density depends on ___________________.
a) weight
b) mass
c) mass and volume
d) volume

Mass is a(n) __________________ property.
a) natural
b) chemical
c) electrical
d) physical

The temperature at which a liquid becomes a gas is the ______________ point.
a) freezing
b) boiling
c) condensation
d) melting

All atoms of the same ___________ have the same properties.
a) Elements
b) Compounds
c) Mixtures
d) Chemicals

In which phase of matter are the molecules of a substance farthest apart from each other?
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d) Plasma

Substances that have a definite volume but can take many different shapes are known as_______________.
a) solids
b) liquids
c) gases
d) Plasma

Which best describes particles in a liquid?
a) less freely moving than a solid
b) Locked in place
c) more freely moving than a gas
d) more freely moving than a solid

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