USI.8b #1 (Westward Movement) Question Preview (ID: 36911)


Reviews USI.8b. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

What describes the following: (1) Population growth in the east, (2) Economic opportunities, (3) Cheaper and faster transportation, and (4) Availability of cheap, fertile land
a) Factors that influenced western migration
b) Factors that influenced immigration to the mid-west states
c) Factors that influenced immigration to Canada
d) Factors that influenced immigration to the southern states

Men panning for ___ was a main reason for moving west.
a) Religion
b) Gold
c) Freedom
d) Oil

After exploration of the new territories, which form of transportation increased  because it was cheaper and faster?
a) River and canal travel
b) Rail travel
c) Automobiles
d) Wagon trains

Manifest Destiny was the belief that the United States should —
a) expand for the good of the country
b) create a national court system
c) become independent from Great Britain
d) increase immigration from Europe

The Cause of population growth in the Eastern states what what Effect?
a) Increased trade with Canada
b) Start of a war with Mexico
c) Immigration from the European continent
d) Expansion toward the Pacific Ocean

How did the growth of railroads affect the geographic expansion of the United States?
a) More people traveled to the east coast to work in factories.
b) Explorers traveled to Mexico for the first time.
c) People and goods moved westward more easily.
d) Families lived in the northwestern region of the country for the first time.

All of the following were reasons for relocating westward EXCEPT —
a) Free land
b) Freedom
c) Factories
d) Gold

Connecting waterways provided faster transportation of goods and supplies, and  aided western movement. What waterway was built in New York for this purpose?
a) Great Lakes
b) Mississippi River
c) Rio Grande
d) Erie Canal

Which factor that influenced westward movement is displayed in an 1849  advertisement about going to California for the gold regions?
a) economic opportunity
b) population growth in eastern states
c) belief in Manifest Destiny
d) availability of cheap, fertile land

Which was NOT a reason people moved west?
a) To find a spouse
b) For farming
c) To find freedom
d) For logging

Which is NOT one of the effects of the Gold Rush on California's physical environment?
a) Many crops were  destroyed by miners.
b) Many acres of forest  were destroyed
c) Miners planted new  crops and vegetation  in the area.
d) Chemicals and toxic waste leaked into the soil and water

Which event listed below was NOT a result of the California gold rush of 1849?
a) The majority of prospectors arriving in  California in 1849 became instantly rich,  leading to a world of prosperity in Calif
b) It created a gender imbalance in the population  in California, dominated by a majority of male  prospectors who hoped to str
c) The largest group of people to gain financially  were merchants, who sold goods to prospectors.
d) The transcontinental railroad spread to  California, which united the west and east  coasts and caused a financial boom in th

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