The Cell Question Preview (ID: 3602)
Organelles Of The Cell And The Cell Theory.
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In many cells, the structure that controls the cell's activities is the
a) cell membrane
b) organelle
c) nucleolus
d) nucleus
Despite difference in size and shape, all cells have cytoplasm and a
a) cell wall
b) cell membrane
c) mitochondria
d) nucleus
If a cell of an organism contains a nucleus, the organism is a
a) plant
b) eukaryote
c) animal
d) prokaryote
What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?
a) synthesizes proteins on the RER
b) detoxification in kidney and liver
c) captures light for photosynthesis
d) packages, modifies and transports proteins
Distinct threadlike structures containing genetic information are called
a) chromosomes
b) nuclei
c) mitochondria
d) ribosomes
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells contain genetic material in a nucleus.
a) True
b) False
c)
d)
Which organelle converts the chemical energy in food into a form that cells can use?
a) nucleolus
b) chromosome
c) mitochondria
d) chloroplast
This organelle is considered the powerhouse of the cell.
a) mitochondria
b) chloroplast
c) ATP
d) NADPH
This scientist improved upon the microscope and was the first to observe live microorganisms.
a) Robert Hooke
b) Matthias Schleiden
c) Louis Pasteur
d) Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Prokaryotic cells do not house their own genetic material (DNA).
a) True
b) False
c)
d)
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