Chapter 7 Muscle Question Preview (ID: 34928)
Muscle Anatomy And Terminology.
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What is the origin of a muscle
a) attachment at the bone that moves more
b) the ending of a muscle
c) attachment at the less moveble muscle
d) the beginning of the muscle
What is flexion of a muscle?
a) bending a joint to decrease the angle between two bones
b) straightening and extending a joint to increase the angle
c) moving a body part away from the midline of the body
d) moving a body part toward the midline of the body
What is adduction?
a) moving a body part away from the midline of the body
b) moving a body part toward the midline of the body
c) moving a body part around its axis
d) turning the palm of the hand anteriorly or upward
A group of genetically transmitted disorders characterized by progressive wasting of skeletal muscles
a) muscular dystrophy
b) muscular atrophy
c) muscular dyskinesia
d) myalgia
Abnormal motions that occur because of difficulty controlling the voluntary muscles. May be tiv
a) dyskinesia
b) dystrophy
c) fibomyalgia
d) myalgia
What is a contracture?
a) muscle wasting
b) involuntary, prolonged contraction of a muscle
c) inactivity or paralysis coupled with continuing nerve impulses
d) pain in one or more muscle due to injury or disease
What type of muscle is involuntary and striated?
a) skeletal
b) smooth
c) cardiac
d) visceral
Condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep, and unstabilized moods or depresseon
a) myalgia
b) restless leg syndrome
c) Fibromyalgia
d) shin splints
definition of troph/o-
a) affinity for
b) development
c) tremors
d) tenderness
definition of alg/o-
a) pain
b) sensitivity to pain
c) allergies
d) tremors
definition of kines/o-
a) tremors
b) abnormal motions
c) difficulty
d) movement
Definition of -rrhaphy
a) to stitch together
b) tear
c) procedure of suturing
d) injury to the muscle
definition of alges/o-
a) sensation to pain
b) pain
c) allergies
d) sensitivity
medication to decrease inflammation
a) muscle relaxant
b) analgesics
c) neuromuscular blocker drugs
d) corticosteroid
The type of joint that is slightly moveable
a) Symphysis (Cartilaginous)
b) Suture (Fibrous)
c) Synovial
d) Ball- and- socket
What does articul/o- mean?
a) articulation
b) joint
c) tendon
d) cartilage
What are ligaments
a) fibrous bands that connect two muscles together
b) fibrous bands that connect a muscle to a bone
c) fibrous bands located in a suture joint
d) fibrous bands that connect two bones together
Which is true of a synovial joint?
a) slightly moveable joint
b) limited moveable joint
c) no movement allowed in the joint
d) fully moveable joint
What is a Bunion
a) coarse skin at the base of the big toe
b) Abnormal enlargement of the joint at the base of the great toe
c) abnormal growth at the joint of the great toe
d) infection in the joint of the big toe
Type of arthritis that is caused by build up of uric acid in the blood and synovial fluid of the joints
a) Ostearthritis
b) Gout arthritis
c) Rheumatoid arthritis
d) Uric Acid arthritis
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