Cell Parts And Functions Question Preview (ID: 34668)
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In biology class, Zach observes cells. Each cell has a structure that separates the inside of the cell from the environment. Which structure is Zach observing?
a) nucleus
b) cytoskeleton
c) cell membrane
d) genetic material
What is the main function of chloroplasts in a plant cell?
a) they produce proteins
b) they store water and food
c) they perform photosynthesis
d) they protect cells from the surrounding environment
Which of the following have cell walls?
a) animal cells and plant cells
b) fungi cells and animal cells
c) plant cells
d) plant cells, animal cells, and fungal cells
Which of the following choices includes two structures that are found in plant cells, but not in animal cells?
a) cell wall, nucleus
b) chloroplasts, ribosomes
c) lysosomes, mitochondria
d) cell wall, large central vacoule
Which of the following describes the relationship between chloroplasts and mitochondria?
a) Mitochondria produce sugar, and chloroplasts use this sugar to make ATP.
b) Chloroplasts produce sugar, and mitochondria use this sugar to make ATP
c) Mitochondria produce the enzymes that chloroplasts need to carry out photosynthesis.
d) Chloroplasts produce the proteins that mitochondria need to perform cellular respiration.
Which of the following structures surround cells?
a) cell wall and nucleus
b) cell membrane and cell wall
c) cytoplasm and cytoskeleton
d) cell membrane and cytoplasm
What is the function of the large central vacuole in a plant cell?
a) water storage and support
b) protein production and digestion
c) cellular respiration and photosynthesis
d) waste disposal and storage of the genetic material
Many animals have skeletons that provide support so that they can remain upright. In contrast, plants cells depend on a cellular structure for support. What structure provides support for a plant cell?
a) nucleus
b) cell wall
c) chloroplast
d) cell membrane
Lucia was comparing animal and plant cells under a microscope. She thought that she was looking at plant cells. Lucia asked her science teacher to take a look and see if she was correct. Lucia’s teacher looked at the cells and told her that she was c
a) a large nucleus in each cell
b) a large vacuole in each cell
c) cells that had irregular shapes
d) a membrane surrounding each cell
Every animal cell and plant cell has mitochondria, but only a plant cell has chloroplasts. Why?
a) All cells must make their own food to obtain energy.
b) All cells must carry out photosynthesis, but only plants cell perform respiration.
c) All cells must reproduce, but only animal cells process sugars to obtain energy.
d) All cells must carry out respiration, but only plants cells produce their own nutrients.
Alyssa wanted to compare the organelles in plant and animal cells which contains the cells’ genetic material. What key term should she use to search for more information?
a) chloroplast
b) cytoplasm
c) nucleus
d) vacoule
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