Quiz: It's A Small World... Question Preview (ID: 34032)
Microbiology.
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The smallest basic unit of life is the _____.
a) atom
b) cell
c) element
d) eggs
Tiny structures that perform specific functions within a cell are called _____.
a) prokaryotic cells
b) eukaryotic cells
c) organelles
d) cells
Type of organism made of one cell is called a(n) _____.
a) unicellular organism
b) multicellular organism
c) prokaryotic cell
d) eukaryotic cell
Type of cell with a nucleus and numerous organelles, each enclosed in its own membrane.
a) prokaryotic cell
b) eukaryotic cell
c) bacteria
d) protists
Type of cell that lacks cell nucleus, or any other membrane-bound organelles
a) prokaryotic cell
b) eukaryotic cell
c) bacteria
d) protists
The jelly-like fluid inside the cell in which all the organelles are suspended.
a) nucleus
b) mitochondria
c) chloroplast
d) cytoplasm
Organelle that contains the DNA and controls the activities of the cell.
a) mitochondria
b) cytoplasm
c) nucleus
d) endoplasmic reticulum
Thin, flexible outer covering of all cells that regulates what enters and exits the cell.
a) nucleus
b) cytoplasm
c) cell wall
d) cell membrane
Organelle that converts nutrients into energy that the cell can use.
a) nucleus
b) mitochondria
c) chloroplast
d) cell membrane
Organelle that contains digestive enzymes to break down waste matter and food particles.
a) cytoplasm
b) mitochondria
c) lysosome
d) chloroplast
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