What Is Matter? Question Preview (ID: 32847)
Review #1.
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What are the 4 states of matter?
a) chemical, physical, gas, plasma
b) evaporation, condensation, freezing, melting
c) Solid, liquid, gas, plasma
d) mass, volume, density, solubility
Tearing up a sheet of paper is an example of a
a) physical change
b) rhythmic change
c) sustained change
d) chemical change
An example of a chemical property is
a) ductility
b) flammability
c) malleability
d) change of state
Boyle's Law states that:
a) as temperature goes up, volume goes down
b) as temperature goes up, volume goes up
c) as pressure goes up, volume goes up
d) as pressure goes up, volume goes down
To change a substance from one state to another, you must add or remove
a) matter
b) molecules
c) density
d) energy
Adding ________ to a substance increases the motion of the particles of a substance.
a) ice
b) molecules
c) heat
d) sugar
The change of state from a liquid to a solid is called _________________.
a) freezing
b) evaporation
c) sublimation
d) condensation
Resistance to flow is know as ______________.
a) temperature
b) viscosity
c) volume
d) surface tension
_____________ is the change of state from solid to liquid.
a) Evaporation
b) Melting
c) Sublimation
d) Freezing
Melting is an _________________ change because energy is GAINED by the substance as it changes state.
a) exothermic
b) awesome
c) amorphous
d) endothermic
A _____________ has definite volume and no definite shape.
a) crystal
b) gas
c) solid
d) liquid
More particles of gas inside an object = ____________ pressure.
a) higher
b) lower
c) the same amount
d)
Freezing is an ___________________ change because energy is removed from the substance as it changes state.
a) exothermic
b) endothermic
c) subliminal
d) extraterrestrial
Is melting a physical or chemical property?
a) physical
b) chemical
c)
d)
Evaporation is the opposite of __________________.
a) freezing
b) sublimatioin
c) condensation
d) melting
The change of state from a liquid to a gas is __________________.
a) evaporation
b) freezing
c) melting
d) condensation
_______________ is when a solid changes directly to a gas.
a) Evaporation
b) Sublimation
c) Melting
d) Condensation
Sublimation is an endothermic change because energy _________ by the substance during a change of state.
a) stays the same
b) is lost
c) is gained
d) changes every 2 seconds
Dry ice is frozen _______________.
a) oxygen
b) hydrogen
c) carbon dioxide
d) water
If water has a density of 1g/cm3 and red liquid A has a density of 2.0 g/cm3, liquid A will:
a) sink below the water
b) float above the water
c) split the water in half and form a layer
d)
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