Minerals Review Question Preview (ID: 32136)


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Bright, reflective, super shiny luster. Example: Galena from our lab!
a) Metallic
b) Nonmetallic
c) Submetallic
d)

A solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a definite, repeating pattern.
a) crystal
b) element
c) atom
d) compound

We demonstrated this special property in class with magnetite and the magnets during our Mineral Properties lab!
a) Chemical reaction
b) Taste
c) Fluorescence
d) Magnetism

Calcite has this special property! We watched it fizz after Mrs. Esserwein added hydrochloric acid to it!
a) Cheimcal reaction
b) Taste
c) Fluorescence
d) Magnetism

Halite has this special property; it's salty!
a) Chemical reaction
b) Taste
c) Fluorescence
d) Magnetism

The hardest mineral on the Mohs Hardness Scale is __________.
a) diamond
b) quartz
c) topaz
d) corundum

The softest mineral on the Mohs Hardness Scale is ________.
a) gypsum
b) calcite
c) talc
d) corundum

The hardest mineral on the Mohs Hardness Scale has a rating of __________.
a) 1
b) 4
c) 7
d) 10

The softest mineral on the Mohs Hardness scale has a rating of ________.
a) 1
b) 4
c) 7
d) 10

This is a scale used to determine the hardness of minerals. Ranges from 1 - 10.
a) May's Hardness Scale
b) Mars Hardness Scale
c) Mahre's Hardness Scale
d) Mohs Hardness Scale

Properties that are only particular to a few types of minerals
a) hardness
b) density
c) special properties
d) cleavage

When a mineral breaks along smooth, even surfaces.
a) hardness
b) density
c) special properties
d) cleavage

When a mineral breaks along curved or irregular surfaces; a rough break
a) fracture
b) cleavage
c) hardness
d) streak

The ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume of the substance. D = m/v
a) hardness
b) density
c) special properties
d) cleavage

The way a mineral reflects light.
a) streak
b) fracture
c) color
d) luster

The color of a mineral in powdered form.
a) streak
b) fracture
c) color
d) luster

A measure of the ability of a mineral's resistance to being scratched.
a) hardness
b) density
c) special properties
d) cleavage

The color of a mineral. What you see on the outside. Not the most reliable way to identify minerals.
a) streak
b) fracture
c) color
d) luster

A naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a definite chemical structure/chemical composition is a ____________.
a) rock
b) mineral
c) geode
d) crystal

Very dull luster; nonreflective; no shine. Example: Kaolin from our lab!
a) Metallic
b) Nonmetallic
c) Submetallic
d)

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