Biological Origins Question Preview (ID: 32065)
Exam 1.
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What part of the cells provides energy for the cell?
a) Golgi Apparatus
b) Ribosomes
c) Mitochondria
d) Cell membrane
The _______________ makes proteins for the cell
a) ribosomes
b) mitochondria
c) golgi apparatus
d) mitochondria
What type of cell has a nucleus?
a) Prokaryote
b) Eukaryotes
c) Both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
d)
In the Stanley Miller experiment what did the spark represent?
a) implosion
b) explosion
c) fire
d) lightning
What did the Stanley Miller experiment make and why is that important to the beginning of life?
a) Made ATP and this is a building block of life
b) Made non living things come to life
c) Made organic molecules like amino acids and these are the building blocks of life
d) It the gases into water and water is essential for life
What did the Miller-Urey experiment represent?
a) Early Earth's atmosphere
b) Today's Earth atmosphere
c) Mars' atmosphere
d) Mercury's atmosphere
What gases did they use and why?
a) Methane, ammonia, hydrogen and water vapor. They used these because that is what Earth's atmosphere was made of long ago
b) Oxygen, ammonia, hydrogen and water vapor. They used these because that is what Earth's atmosphere was made of long ago
c) Methane, ammonia, nitrogen and water vapor. They used these because that is what Earth's atmosphere was made of long ago
d) Methane, hydrogen and water vapor. They used these because that is what Earth's atmosphere was made of long ago
What is an autotroph
a) organism that can make their own energy
b) organism that has to eat for energy
c) organism that gets its energy from other people
d)
What type of cell came first?
a) prokaryote
b) eukaryote
c)
d)
What charge does a neutron have?
a) positive
b) negative
c) neutral or no charge
d) both positive and negative
Around what time did life first appear?
a) about 3.8 billion years ago
b) about 3.8 million years ago
c) about 5 years ago
d) about 2 billion years ago
What is ATP?
a) ATP = homeostasis
b) ATP = Energy
c) ATP = cells
d) ATP = metabolism
What is catabolism
a) When the body makes ATP
b) When the body takes small molecules and builds larger ones
c) When the body takes large molecules and breaks them into smaller ones
d) When Mr. Lujan says something awesome
What is anabolism?
a) When the body takes large molecules and breaks them into smaller ones
b) When the body takes small molecules and builds larger ones
c) When the body makes ATP
d)
What does metabolism mean?
a) How much food you can eat and not get fat
b) When the body makes ATP
c) All the chemical reactions in the body
d) When the body loses heat
I am like the post office because I send and receive things. What am I?
a) Golgi Complex aka Golgi Aparatus
b) Lysosome
c) Ribosome
d) Cytoplasm
What are the two parts of metabolism
a) homeostasis and anabolism
b) homeostasis and catabolism
c) ATP and catabolism
d) anabolism and catabolism
What are three things found in plant cells that are not in animal cells?
a) Large central vacoule, chloroplasts, and cell membrane
b) Large central vacoule, chloroplasts, and cell wall
c) Ribosomes, chloroplasts, and cell wall
d) Cell wall, chloroplasts, and mitochondria
Which of the following is the correct way life is organized?
a) atoms, molecules, macromolecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
b) atoms, macromolecules, molecules , organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
c) atoms, molecules, macromolecules, organelles, tissues, cells , organs, organ systems, organism
d) atoms, molecules, macromolecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organism, organ systems
I am the cell membrane what do I do?
a) make protiens
b) provide energy
c) package and send things
d) regulate what goes in and out of the cell
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