Cell Membrane, Organelles And Mitosis Question Preview (ID: 32047)


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This organelle is responsible for protein synthesis.
a) mitochondrion
b) lysosome
c) ribosome
d) Golgi apparatus

This organelle is responsible for packaging.
a) ribosome
b) lysosome
c) Golgi apparatus (body)
d) peroxisome

Which of the following cell extensions actually move the cell?
a) cilia
b) mucus
c) microvilli
d) flagella

This organelle is responsible for cellular respiration and ATP formation.
a) lysosome
b) mitochondrion
c) Golgi apparatus
d) ribosome

The plasma membrane is bipolar, with polar “heads” that line up on the inner and outer sides of the membrane; these “heads” are
a) hydrophilic.
b) hydrophobic.
c) hydrogenating.
d) hydraulic.

In this type of solution, there is no net movement of H2O.
a) Isotonic solutions
b) Hypertonic solutions
c) Hypotonic solutions
d) None of these, because this does not happen

Which type of membrane transport is occurring when the substance moves down its concentration gradient without the energy of the cell?
a) diffusion
b) active transport
c) All of the above
d) None of these

Which type of membrane transport requires a protein membrane channel?
a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) facilitated diffusion (transport)
d) active transport

In this phase of mitosis, the chromosomes move to opposite sides.
a) prophase
b) telophase
c) anaphase
d) None of these

Sometimes a cell (especially the some of the white blood cells) needs to bring in solid substances. This is
a) Exocytosis
b) Phagocytosis
c) Pinocytosis
d) None of these

Which type of membrane transport is occurring as water moves down its concentration gradient through a selectively (semipermeable) membrane?
a) diffusion
b) active transport
c) Phagocytosis
d) osmosis

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