Chapter 10 And 11 Review Question Preview (ID: 30099)


Periodic Table. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

A row on the periodis table is called a ______________.
a) column
b) group
c) family
d) period

A column on the periodic table is called a __________________.
a) series
b) row
c) group
d) period

Valence electrons are used for _______________________.
a) the bonding of elements
b) identifying the element
c) weighing down the element
d) all of the above

The atomic number of Carbon is 6 and the atomic mass is 12. How many protons does Carbon have?
a) 12
b) 18
c) 6
d) zero

_____________ have a positive charge and are found in the nucleus of an atom.
a) Neutrons
b) Electrons
c) Protons
d) none of the above

_______________ have a negative charge and rotate around the outside of the nucleus.
a) Neutrons
b) Electrons
c) Protons
d) None of the above

_____________ are found in the nucleus and have no charge.
a) Neutrons
b) Electrons
c) Protons
d) none of the above

The majority of the elements on the periodic table are____________________.
a) metals
b) nonmetals
c) metalloids
d) gases

What is the correct symbol for Sodium?
a) S
b) So
c) Na
d) N

______________ are the part of the atom that determines which element it is.
a) Neutrons
b) Electrons
c) Protons
d) none of the above

Why do all of the symbols have only one Capital letter?
a) because it looks better
b) because it allows anyone to distinguish between different elements written in a formula
c) There is no reason
d) none of the above

When an atom gains or loses an electron it becomes ________________.
a) neutral
b) an Isotope
c) larger
d) charged (called an Ion)

Which of the following groups is the most reactive?
a) Noble Gases
b) Alkaline Earth Metals
c) Halogens
d) Transition metals

Which of the following elements would have the biggest atom? (Most mass)
a) Helium
b) Neon
c) Argon
d) Krypton

Which of the following 2 elements would be most similar to each other?
a) Hydrogen and Helium because they are both small.
b) Lithium and Beryllium because they are side by side on the Periodic Table
c) Sodium(Na) and Francium(Fr) because they are in the same group.
d) Mercury and Bromine because they are both liquids.

What is the correct symbol for Magnesium?
a) Mn
b) Mg
c) MN
d) MG

Which of the following is the correct symbol for Chlorine?
a) C
b) CL
c) Cl
d) Ca

Which of the following elements has 16 electrons in its neutral state?
a) Oxygen
b) Sulfur
c) Carbon
d) Hydrogen

Which of the following is NOT classified as a Metal?
a) Hydrogen-H
b) Lithium-Li
c) Silver-Ag
d) Mercury-Hg

Which of the following elements would be the least reactive? (it would not want to bond)
a) Hydrogen-H
b) Oxygen-O
c) Fluorine-F
d) Neon-Ne

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