Psychology: Chapter 6 Learning Test (Part B) Question Preview (ID: 2864)


Psychology: Chapter 6 Learning Test (Part B). TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

What type of conditioning pairs a pleasant stimulus with a fearful one in order to counteract the fear?
a) classical conditioning
b) operant conditioning
c) flooding
d) counterconditioning

Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?
a) Someone who becomes too warm in the sun moves into the shade.
b) A person who is hungry will work for food.
c) Children receive points for earning good grades that can be exchanged for snacks.
d) Star athletes who do not achieve the required grades are removed from the team.

Which of the following reinforcement schedules would be the most effective?
a) continuous reinforcement
b) fixed-ratio
c) variable-ratio
d) fixed-interval

Mental picture is another term for which of the following?
a) preview
b) modeling
c) cognitive map
d) none of the above

Which of the following is an example of observational learning?
a) shaping and chaining
b) modeling
c) previewing
d) programmed learning

If you want to use a personal contract to change a behavior, who do you make it with?
a) yourself
b) your teacher
c) your parent(s)
d) your therapist

Which step in the PQ4R method involves relating new information to what you already know?
a) previewing
b) reviewing
c) questioning
d) reflecting

Which of the following is the correct way for students to recite using the PQ4R method?
a) in a study group
b) alone
c) with a partner
d) all of the above

Flooding is a method of behavior modification that uses relaxation techniques to "flood" a person with good feelings while exposing them to the object of their fear.
a) true
b) false
c)
d)

Generalization is a form of classical conditioning that enables animals and people to adapt to their environment.
a) true
b) false
c)
d)

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