SOL Science Review Question Preview (ID: 26540)


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Protective outer covering of the cell that regulates the interaction between the cells and the environment:
a) Cell membrane
b) Cytoplasm
c) Cell wall
d) Mitochondria

Gel-like substance inside of the cell; location of most cell's life processes:
a) Cytoplasm
b) Cell membrane
c) Nucleus
d) Ribosome

Controls all activities of a cell:
a) Nucleus
b) Cell membrane
c) Mitochondria
d) ER

This organelle moves materials around in the cell:
a) Endoplasmic Reticulum
b) Ribosome
c) Cell wall
d) Golgi body

Organelle that packages cellular materials and transports them within the cell or out of the cell:
a) Golgi body
b) ER
c) Ribosome
d) Cell wall

Stores food and water for the cell
a) Vacuole
b) Ribosome
c) Cell wall
d) ER

Protects only the plant cell:
a) Cell wall
b) Cell membrane
c) Mitochondria
d) Golgi body

Site of cellular respiration:
a) Mitochondria
b) Nucleus
c) Ribosome
d) ER

Animal cells do not have:
a) A cell wall
b) A cell membrane
c) Vacuole
d) Mitochondria

DNA is found in the:
a) Nucleus
b) Mitochondria
c) Cell membrane
d) Cell wall

What are the three components of Cell Theory?
a) All of these
b) All living things are composed of cells
c) Cells are the smallest structure of life
d) Living cellscome only from other living cells

Scientist that discovered plants were made up of cells:
a) Matthias Schleiden
b) Theodor Schwann
c) Rudolph Virchow
d) None of these

Scientist that discovered animals were made up of cells:
a) Theodor Schwann
b) Rudolph Virchow
c) Matthias schleiden
d) None of these

Scientist that concluded living cells come from other living cells:
a) Rudolph Virchow
b) Matthais Schleidon
c) Theodor Schwann
d) None of these

Unicellular means:
a) One cell
b) Many cells
c) One nucleus
d) None of these

Multicellular means:
a) More than one cell
b) One cell
c) No cell
d) None of these

Produces new cells for growth and development that are identical to the parent cell:
a) Mitosis
b) Meiosis
c) Biology
d) None of these

The purpose of _______ is to produce reproductive (sex) cells that carry half the genetic material of the parent.
a) Meiosis
b) Mitosis
c) Nucleus
d) None of these

Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and Telephase are the four steps to:
a) Mitosis
b) Meiosis
c) Cellular respiration
d) None of these

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