Cell Structure Question Preview (ID: 23003)
The Structure Of An Animal And Plant Cell.
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The semipermeable membrane between the cells contents and either the cell wall or the cell's surroundings
a) Plasma Membrane
b) Nuclear Membrane
c) Mitochondria
d) Ribosome
A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which all of the cell organelles are suspended
a) Lysosome
b) Cytoplasm
c) Mitochondria
d) Endoplasmic Reticulum - ER
The organelles in which nutrients are converted to energy
a) Golgi Bodies
b) Ribosomes
c) Mitochondria
d) Lysosomes
The organelle in animal cells responsible for hydrolysis reactions that break down proteins, polysaccharides, disaccharides, and some lipids
a) Golgi Body
b) Rough ER
c) Mitochondria
d) Lysosome
An organelle composed of an extensive network of folded membranes that performs several tasks within a cell
a) Endoplasmic Reticulum - ER
b) Golgi Body
c) Ribosome
d) Mitochondrian
Non-membrane bounded organelles responsible for protein synthesis
a) Nuclear Membrane
b) Golgi Bodies
c) Ribosomes
d) Mitochondria
A highly-porous membrane that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm
a) Nuclear Membrane
b) Plasma Membrane
c) Middle Lamella
d) Ribosome
The organelles where protein and lipids are stored and then modified to suit the needs of the cell
a) Smooth ER
b) Golgi Bodies
c) Lysosomes
d) Mitochondrion
ER that is dotted with ribosomes
a) Smooth ER
b) Rough ER
c) Cytoplasm
d) Lysosome
ER that has no ribosomes
a) Lysosome
b) Smooth ER
c) Rough ER
d) Golgi Body
A rigid structure on the outside of certain cells, usually plant and bacteria cells
a) Cell Wall
b) Plasma Membrane
c) Nuclear Membrane
d) Middle Lamella
The thin film between the cell walls of adjacent plant cells
a) Plasma Membrane
b) Middle Lamella
c) Cell Wall
d) Cytoplasm
Organelles that store starches or oils - found in plant cells, algae cells and some protozoa
a) Chromoplasts
b) Leucoplasts
c) Lysosomes
d) Endoplasmic Reticulum - ER
Organelles that contain pigments used in photosynthesis
a) Chromoplasts
b) Vacuole
c) Leucoplasts
d) Chromatin
A large vacuole that rests at the center of most plant cells and is filled with a solution that contains a high concentation of solutes
a) Central Vacuole
b) Phagocytic Vacuole
c) Waste Vacuole
d) Leucoplast
Vacuoles that contain the waste products of digestion
a) Chromoplasts
b) Leucoplasts
c) Waste Vacuole
d) Central Vacuole
A vauole that holds the matter which a cell engulfs
a) Leucoplast
b) Waste Vacuole
c) Central Vacuole
d) Phagocytic Vacuole
Vesicle formed at the plasma membrane to allow the absorption of large molecules
a) Phagocytic Vacuole
b) Pinocytic Vesicle
c) Secretion Vesicle
d) Waste Vacuole
Vesicle that holds secretion products so that they can be transported to the plasma membrane and released
a) Central Vacuole
b) Waste Vacuole
c) Pinocytic Vesicle
d) Secretion Vesicle
Clusters of DNA, RNA, and proteinsin the nucleus of a cell
a) Chromatin
b) Nucleus
c) Cytoplasm
d) Secretion Vesicle
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