Physical Science - Thermal Energy Question Preview (ID: 22754)
Thermal Energy Is A Form Of Energy That Can Be Transferred As Well As Converted Into Other Forms Of Energy.
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The atoms and molecules that make up matter are in continuous, ____________ motion.
a) random
b) static
c) happy
d) frozen
The ability to do work or cause change is called ___________.
a) watts
b) energy
c) heat
d) temperature
Mass per unit volume of a substance is called ___________.
a) density
b) time
c) velocity
d) weight
The sum of the potential energy and kinetic energy in a system is called _______________ energy.
a) mechanical energy
b) potential energy
c) chemical energy
d) elastic energy
A device that transforms radiant energy from the Sun into thermal energy is called a _____________________.
a) solar collector
b) simple machine
c) heat pump
d) thermal insulator
Thermal energy of an object increases when the average ___________ energy of the particles that make up that object increases.
a) potential
b) kinetic
c) chemical
d) gravitational
Transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves, such as microwaves and light, is called ______________.
a) convection
b) radiation
c) conduction
d) rationalization
The study of the relationships between thermal energy, heat, and work is called ________.
a) thermodynamics
b) chemistry
c) thermalogy
d) dynamic equilibrium
Which is energy that is transferred between objects due to a temperature difference between those objects?
a) heat
b) radiation
c) conduction
d) insulation
In the thermal energy equation, change in thermal energy = mass x temperature change x __________
a) time
b) veloicity
c) specific heat
d) magnetism
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