Cell Function Review Question Preview (ID: 21159)
Cell Function Review For Cell Parts And Function Test.
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A cell loses its ability to control the movement of water, food, and waste into and out of the cell. Which structure is not working correctly?
a) Chloroplasts
b) Cell Membrane
c) Nucleus
d) Mitochondria
Which of the following gives the cell energy it can use?
a) Mitochondria
b) Ribosomes
c) Vacuole
d) Nucleus
Muscle cells use large amounts of energy. Which structure would a muscle cell need more of than other cells?
a) Mitochondria
b) Chloroplasts
c) Vacuoles
d) Chromosomes
The nucleus is sometimes called the “brain” of the cell because it…
a) is the center of the nerves in the cell
b) holds the cell's DNA which controls protein production
c) makes decisions for the cell
d) directly makes other organelles for the cell
The texture of cytoplasm is most similar to…
a) chocolate milk
b) oil
c) watery jelly
d) lemonade
The tiny structures that perform specific functions for a cell are called…
a) cytoplasm
b) DNA
c) Organs
d) organelles
What is the main function of mitochondria?
a) break down larger molecules
b) DNA storage
c) Protect and support the cell
d) Produce energy from food
What is the major function of the Cell Wall?
a) To let materials in and out of the cell
b) Shape and support the cell
c) To produce energy for the cell
d) Store water and dissolve minerals
Why do plant cells need larger vacuoles than animal cells?
a) Plants need to store the food they find
b) Animals need to store the food they find
c) Plants need to store more water
d) Animals need to store more water
Which organelle holds the DNA for the cell?
a) Chromosome
b) Mitochondria
c) Vacuole
d) Nucleus
The energy plants gain through photosynthesis is stored in…
a) Oxygen
b) Nitrogen
c) Carbon Dioxide
d) Glucose
What makes chloroplasts green in color?
a) Chlorophyll
b) Crystae
c) Cilia
d) Chromatin
Which of the following is the source of energy for photosynthesis?
a) Water
b) Sunlight
c) Plants
d) Cells
In photosynthesis, plants convert ______ energy into ______ energy.
a) Radiant, Mechanical
b) Radiant, Chemical
c) Chemical, Thermal
d) Mechanical, Radiant
The _______ use energy from the Sun to make food and the ______ change that food into energy the organism can use.
a) Mitochondria, nuclei
b) Nuclei, vacuoles
c) Vacuoles, Chloroplasts
d) Chloroplasts, mitochondria
Roots grow downward in the soil in response to-
a) Sunlight
b) Gravity
c) Water
d) Wind
The method of Reproduction that involves two parents is
a) Budding
b) Asexual reproduction
c) Sexual Reproduction
d) Binary Fission
In animal cells what forms the outside boundary that separates the cell from its environment?
a) Mitochondria
b) Vacuole
c) Cell Wall
d) Cell Membrane
What is the process that occurs in the chloroplasts?
a) Phototropism
b) Photosynthesis
c) Geotropism
d) Geosynthesis
What are the two types of external synthesis?
a) Photosynthesis, Phototropism
b) Geotropism, Photosynthesis
c) Geotropism, phototropism
d) Geosynthesis, Photosynthesis
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