Biology Eoc Category 1 Question Preview (ID: 18208)
Texas Biology EOC Practice Questions From The Internet.
TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.
Which organelle is primarily concerned with the conversion of potential energy of organic compounds into suitable forms for immediate use by the cell?
a) mitochondria
b) centrosomes
c) ribosomes
d) vacuoules
Which structure, composed mainly of proteins and lipids, aids in maintaining homeostasis in a cell?
a) chromosome
b) centrosome
c) cell membrane
d) nucleolus
Which process requires the expenditure of cellular energy?
a) passive transport
b) active transport
c) osmosis
d) duffusion
Which molecules must be present in order for energy production to occur in the mitochondria of an animal cell?
a) chlorophyll molecules
b) carbon dioxide molecules
c) lactic acid molecules
d) oxygen molecules
A double-stranded molecule that contains instructions for the manufacture of cell protein.
a) DNA
b) messenger RNA
c) transfer RNA
d) ATP
Provides energy for biochemical reactions
a) DNA
b) messenger RNA
c) transfer RNA
d) ATP
Replicate prior to mitosis
a) DNA
b) messenger RNA
c) transfer RNA
d) ATP
Carries protein building blocks to ribosomes
a) DNA
b) messenger RNA
c) transfer RNA
d) ATP
The building blocks of both DNA and RNA molecules are known as
a) amino acids
b) nucleotides
c) hydrocarbons
d) polysaccharides
Ribosomes are organelles that function in the process of
a) phagocytosis
b) pinocytosis
c) protein syntheis
d) cellular respiration
Active transport is different from passive transport in that active transport involves
a) the movement of molecules from high concentration to low concentration
b) an expenditure of energy
c) the use of ribosomes
d) a process which occurs only in the cells of simple plants and animals
A biologist diluted a blood sample with distilled water. While observing the sample under a microscope, she noted that the red blood cells burst. This bursting is most likely the result of which process?
a) staining
b) ingestion
c) osmosis
d) active transport
Which structure includes all of the others?
a) nucleolus
b) nucleus
c) chromosomes
d) genes
Which is an organic compound found in most cells?
a) glucose
b) water
c) sodium chloride
d) oxygen gas
Molecules that are too large to pass through the pores of a cell membrane may enter the cell by a process known as
a) hydrolysis
b) pinocytosis
c) cyclosis
d) synthesis
Which substances may pass through a cell membrane by simple diffusion?
a) starch and protein
b) protein and fat
c) carbon dioxide and water
d) carbon dioxide and starch
Microscope examination of an animal cell reveals the presence of a plasma membrane but no cell wall. Which additional structures would normally be present within this cell?
a) starch grains
b) centrioles
c) chloroplasts
d) large vacuoles
Which cytoplasmic organelles contain hereditary material and can undergo replication?
a) chloroplasts and cell walls
b) cell membranes and ribosomes
c) endoplasmic reticula and food vacuoles
d) mitochondria and chloroplasts
What is the role of DNA in controlling cellular activity?
a) DNA provides energy for all cell activities
b) DNA determines which enzymes are produced by a cell
c) DNA is used by cells for the excretion of nitrogenous wastes
d) DNA provides nucleotides for the construction of plasma
Which organelles function in the maintenance of water balance in freshwater protozoa?
a) lysosomes
b) contractile vacuoles
c) ribosomes
d) food vacuoles
Play Games with the Questions above at ReviewGameZone.com
To play games using the questions from above, visit ReviewGameZone.com and enter game ID number: 18208 in the upper right hand corner or click here.
To play games using the questions from above, visit ReviewGameZone.com and enter game ID number: 18208 in the upper right hand corner or click here.
TEACHERS / EDUCATORS
Log In | Sign Up / Register
Log In | Sign Up / Register