Trimester 2 Review Question Preview (ID: 17825)
Review For Trimester 2.
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Groundwater is found underground in the zone of
a) aeration
b) soil
c) saturation
d) sediment
What type of sedimentary rock is formed from weathered particles of rocks and minerals?
a) clastic sedimentary rock
b) biochemical sedimentary rock
c) chemical sedimentary rock
d) intrusive sedimentary rock
Which of the following is the result of chemical weathering?
a) a rock that has been changed into one or more new compounds
b) a rock that has been broken into tiny pieces
c) a rock that has been split in two
d) a rock that has lost its outer layers
Which of Earth's spheres includes the oceans, groundwater, lake, and glaciers?
a) the atmosphere
b) the hydrosphere
c) the biosphere
d) the geosphere
Which of the following properties is generally the least useful in identifying minerals?
a) color
b) cleavage
c) streak
d) hardness
The Himalayas in South Asia are an example of what type of plate boundary?
a) convergent continental-continental boundary
b) convergent oceanic-continental boundary
c) divergent boundary
d) transform fault boundary
Wegner's continental drift hypothesis stated that all the continents once joined together to form
a) 1 major supercontinent
b) 3 major supercontinent
c) 2 major supercontinent
d) 2 major supercontinents and 3 smaller continents
A depositional feature that forms where a stream enters a lake or ocean is a(n)
a) delta
b) natural levee
c) meander
d) oxbow lake
What is one of the drawbacks to the extensive use of solar energy?
a) Necessary equipment and installation are expensive
b) it is nonrenewable
c) it is available only at nght
d) it produces toxic pollution
Which of the following weathering processes involves the constant freezing and thawing of water?
a) unloading
b) frost wedging
c) exfoliation
d) spheroidal weathering
A natural levee is
a) an erosional feature perpendicular to the stream channel
b) a depositional feature perpendicular to the stream channel
c) an erosional feature parallel to the stream channel
d) a depositional feature parallel to the stream channel
Material deposited directly by a glacier is called
a) a kettle
b) rock flour
c) till
d) stratified drift
A mass movement that involves the sudden movement of a block of material along a flat, incluned surface is called a
a) slide
b) rockfall
c) slump
d) flow
Hydroelectric power is produced by
a) falling water that turns a turbine
b) tides that pour through a dam barrier
c) hot water that comes from deep underground
d) electric current that flows across a dam
Fresh water is used for which of the following?
a) drinking
b) growing food
c) cooking
d) all of the above
Why is ice in a glacier considered to be a mineral, but water from a glacier is not?
a) water is not naturally occurring
b) water does not have a chemical composition
c) ice is not naturally occurring
d) ice is a solid, but water is not
The color of the powdered form of a mineral is called
a) cleavage
b) streak
c) luster
d) fracture
Chemical weathering would be
a) most effective in a warm, dry climate
b) most effective in a cold, dry climate
c) most effective in a warm, humid climate
d) equally effective in any climate
A rock that forms when magma hardens beneath Earth's surface is called
a) intrusive igneous rock
b) intrusive metamorphic rock
c) extrusive sedimentary rock
d) extrusive igneous rock
What is the driving force for the movement of the lithospheric plates?
a) heat from the sun
b) unequal distribution of heat within Earth
c) heat in the atmosphere
d) unequal distribution of heat in the ocean
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