Bio II Vocabulary! 11/7 And 11/14 And 12/19 Question Preview (ID: 16563)
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The nucleoplasm and the cytosol; solution inside of the cell containing small amounts of gases, nutrients and salts dissolved in water.
a) intracellular fluid
b) intersitial fluid
c) cytosol
d) chromatin
A nutrient and hormonal rich fluid surrounding the exterior of cells.
a) intracellular fluid
b) interstitial fluid
c) cytosol
d) chromatin
The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane, such as the plasma membrane
a) cytokinesis
b) mitosis
c) osmosis
d) active transport
The ability of molecules to pass through a membrane unassisted (requires no protein channels).
a) simple diffusion
b) filtration
c) facilitated diffusion
d) osmosis
The ability of molecules to pass through a membrane through the use of protein channels.
a) simple diffusion
b) filtration
c) facilitated diffusion
d) osmosis
The difference in the saturation of molecules between two regions. In diffusion, molecules move from high saturation to low saturation.
a) concentration gradient
b) osmosis
c) endocytosis
d) exocytosis
The process by which water and solutes are forced through a membrane by fluid.
a) simple diffusion
b) filtration
c) facilitated diffusion
d) osmosis
The ability of a barrier or membrane to allow some substances to pass through it while excluding others.
a) interstitial fluid
b) intracellular fluid
c) selective permeability
d) active transport
Active transport in which a substance is ejected from a cell in a vesicle
a) endocytosis
b) exocytosis
c) mitosis
d) cytokinesis
Active transport in which a substance is engulfed by a cell and stored in a vesicle.
a) endocytosis
b) exocytosis
c) mitosis
d) cytokinesis
The process of cell division in which the nucleus is split.
a) endocytosis
b) mitosis
c) cytokinesis
d) exocytosis
The process of cell division in which the cytoplasm is split.
a) endocytosis
b) mitosis
c) cytokinesis
d) exocytosis
The movement of materials across the cell membrane with the help of ATP
a) simple diffusion
b) facilitated diffusion
c) osmosis
d) active transport
one of a number of different forms of a gene
a) allele
b) genotype
c) incomplete-dominance
d) codominance
cases in which a trait is linked to either the X or Y chromosome
a) allele
b) phenotype
c) sex-linked traits
d) genotype
having two different alleles for a particular gene
a) codominance
b) heterozygous
c) homozygous
d) phenotype
having two identical alleles for a particular gene
a) genotype
b) heterouzygous
c) sex-linked traits
d) homozygous
a description of an organism's genetic make-up
a) genotype
b) phenotype
c) incomplete dominance
d) allele
a description of an organism's physical traits
a) genotype
b) codominance
c) incomplete-dominance
d) phenotype
cases in which one allele is not completely dominant over another and results
a) incomplete dominance
b) codominance
c) sex-linked traits
d) allele
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