Cells And Cell Parts Question Preview (ID: 15965)
Review Of Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Cells, Along With Their Parts And Their Discovery.
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What is the smallest unit that can perform all the processes necessary for life?
a) Cell
b) Nucleus
c) Organelle
d) Protist
Robert Hooke and Anton van Leeunwenhoek not only helped discover cells, but also
a) discovered that cells came from existing cells
b) helped develop the microscope
c) concluded that all living things have cells
d) discovered mushrooms and fungi
Leeunwenhoek called the sing-celled organisms that he found in pond scum 'animalcules.' Today we know them as
a) animals
b) plant life
c) fungi
d) protists
Scientist Matthias Schleiden contrib uted to the cell theory by concluding that
a) the cells of plants and animals were the same
b) all plant parts were made of cells
c) the cells of plants were different from those of animals
d) all animal tissues were made of cells
Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory
a) Animals and plants share the same kinds of cells
b) All organisms are made up of one or more cells
c) The cell is the basic unit of all living things
d) All cells come from existing cells
Most cells are very small because
a) they don't have hard shells like eggs
b) their volume does not increase
c) their volume is limited by how large their surface area is
d) their surface area -to -volume ratio is too small
The part of the cell that keeps the cytoplasm inside and controls materials going in and coming out of the cell
a) cell membrane
b) archaebacteria
c) eubacteria
d) eukaryote
Structures that are usually surrounded by membranes and which perform specific functions within the cell
a) organelles
b) prokaryote
c) nucleus
d) eukaryote
an organelle that contains the cell's deoxyribonucleic acid
a) multicellular
b) nucleus
c) organelles
d) prokaryote
A sing-celled organism that has no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles
a) prokaryote
b) eukaryote
c) nucleus`
d) cell membrane
The smallest and most common form of prokaryotes, containing DNA, ribosomes, and a flagellum
a) eubacteria
b) archaebacteria
c) eukaryote
d) prokaryote
Prokaryotes that include such types as heat-loving, salt-loving, and methane-making
a) archaebacteria
b) eubacteria
c) eukaryote
d) prokaryote
Organisms made up of cells that have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
a) prokaryote
b) eukaryote
c) eubacteria
d) archaebacteria
Word that describes most organisms that you can see with your naked eye
a) unicellular
b) multicellular
c) organelles
d) prokaryotes
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