Cell Structures Question Preview (ID: 21842)


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What is a cell?
a) An animal
b) A microscopic structure that is the basic unit of all living things.
c) A small room
d) A small structure that creates living things.

What is the function of the cell wall?
a) Tell the cell what to do
b) Lets molecules pass in and out
c) Lets water pass in and out
d) Gives the plant structure and support

Which cell structure contains the cell's genetic material?
a) organelle
b) nucleus
c) cell membrane
d) cytplasm

Which structure is a thin, flexible barrier around a cell?
a) cell membrane
b) cell wall
c) mitochondria
d) cytoplasm

Which cell structure stores food, nutrients, and waste in the cell?
a) vacuole
b) cell membrane
c) vacuum
d) cell body

What type of cells have membranes?
a) Plant cells
b) Animal cells
c) All cells
d) Algae cells

What are the differences between plants and animals cells?
a) Animal cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and one large vacuole.
b) Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and one large vacuole.
c) Plants cells are eukaryotic, and animal cells are prokaryotic
d) Animal cells are eukaryotic, and plant cells are prokaryotic

Ribosomes are found:
a) on smooth endoplasmic reticulum
b) in the nucleus
c) on the Golgi apparatus
d) on the rough endoplasmic reticulum

This is the gel-like substance found in a cell.
a) cytoplasm
b) chromosomes
c) vacuole
d) mitochondria

Which of the following organelles may be absent from eukaryotic cells?
a) nucleus
b) mitochondria
c) cell membrane
d) chloroplast

Prokaryotic cells lack
a) cytoplasm
b) a cell membrane
c) a nucleus
d) genetic material

A substance has to pass through various parts of a plant cell before reaching the nucleus. Which of the following shows the correct order of these parts?
a) cell wall, cytoplasm, cell membrane
b) cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm
c) cell membrane, cytoplasm, cell wall
d) cell membrane, cytoplasm, cell wall

Part X is missing in a cell. This results in the lack of control of the activities that take place in the cell. Part X is the _______?
a) nucleus
b) cytoplasm
c) chloroplast
d) cell membrane

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