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Transcription And Translation
Test Description: A review of the basic concepts involved with the processes of transcription and translation, and how they differ from DNA replication.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The process of making new copies of DNA is called
A
Translation
B
Transcription
C
Mutation
D
DNA replication
2) The process of reading one DNA strand to make an RNA is called
A
DNA replication
B
Transcription
C
Translation
D
Mutation
3) What is the job of RNA?
A
To carry some of the information contained in DNA
B
To create proteins
C
Neither A or B is correct
D
Both A and A are correct
4) RNA has the nitrogen base uracil instead of
A
cytosine
B
adenine
C
guanine
D
thymine
5) The end result of DNA replication is
A
4 new strands of DNA
B
2 new strands of DNA
C
1 new strand of DNA
D
None of the above are correct
6) The end result of transcription is
A
a new strand of DNA
B
a protein molecule
C
two new strands of DNA
D
one amino acid
7) In translation, a protein is made from the base pairs that make up
A
chromosomes
B
DNA
C
RNA
D
a protein
8) Amino acids join together to create
A
proteins
B
lipids
C
nucleic acids
D
carbohydrates
9) The adenine from a strand of DNA will pair with what molecule of RNA?
A
Cytosine
B
Guanine
C
Thymine
D
Uracil
10) What will the new RNA strand look like if the DNA strand reads ATTACG?
A
UGGUCG
B
UAAUCG
C
UAAUGC
D
TAATGC
*select an answer for all questions
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