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Anatomical Terms Part 1
Test Description: Anatomical terms-directions, regions, and planes.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What type of cut is being describe based on the planes it has created?
A
Longitudinal
B
Oblique
C
Frontal
D
Cross
2) Which body cavity contains the eyes and their nerves and skeletal muscles?
A
Thoracic
B
Oral
C
Orbital
D
Pelvic
3) What type of section is shown?
A
Transverse
B
Sagittal
C
Longitudinal
D
Frontal
4) Which region of the skeleton is highlighted in yellow?
A
Appendicular
B
Frontal
C
Axial
D
Sagittal
5) Sagittal plane
A
the plane that divides the body or organ horizontally into upper and lower portions.
B
describes a position above another position on the body
C
the plane that divides the body or organ into an anterior (front) portion and a posterior (rear) portion. Sometimes called t
D
the plane that divides the body or an organ vertically into right and left sides.
6) What abdominal region is located on either side of the Epigastric
A
Lt/Rt Inguinal
B
Lt/Rt umbilical
C
Lt/Rt Lumbar
D
Lt/Rt Hypochondriac
7) Homeostasis-
A
is the ability to maintain body structure and function.
B
is the ability to sense and react to stimuli
C
is the sum of all chemical reactions that occur within the body.
D
is the ability to produce new cells for growth, maintenance, and repair.
8) Ipsilateral structures are
A
structures on the same side of body
B
near the surface or outward
C
paired structures with one on each side
D
structures on the opposite sides of body
9) Identify the anatomical section shown in the picture.
A
Sagittal
B
Transverse
C
Frontal
D
Longitudinal
10) The thoracic cavity contains-
A
the brain.
B
stomach, spleen, gallbladder, kidneys, and intestines.
C
heart, lungs, and mediastinum.
D
the mouth, ear bones, nose, and eyes.
11) Which system does the lymphatic system provide assistance to?
A
Nervous system
B
Respiratory system
C
Neither respiratory, nervous or circulatory system
D
Cardiovascular System
12) The nervous system and endocrine system are similar because both
A
contain major organs called glands
B
control and coordinate the body
C
use hormones
D
use nerve impulses
13) What is the largest organ of the integumentary system?
A
Hair
B
Skin
C
Nails
D
Sweat Glands
14) Which system is composed of glands that secrete hormones?
A
Reproductive
B
Endocrine
C
Nervous
D
Lymphatic
15) Which type of tissue protects, supports and binds structures and organs?
A
Muscle tissue
B
Nervous tissue
C
Connective tissue
D
Epithelial tissue
16) DNA is an example of a(n)-
A
macromolecule.
B
organ.
C
molecule.
D
atom.
17) This system removes wastes from the blood and helps to maintain water and electrolyte balance
A
Cardiovascular
B
Digestive
C
Lymphatic
D
Urinary
18) This system stores inorganic salts, and houses tissues that produce blood cells.
A
Muscular system
B
Lymphatic system
C
Skeletal system
D
Digestive system
19) This system's cells communicate with each other and with muscles and glands via neurotransmitters
A
Nervous system
B
Integumentary system
C
Lymphatic system
D
Endocrine system
20) This system drains excess tissue fluid and returns it to the bloodstream.
A
Respiratory system
B
Lymphatic system
C
Cardiovascular system
D
Urinary system
*select an answer for all questions
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